Difference between revisions of "Table of contents"
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If you add a new article which is not currently listed but has a natural place in the table of contents, please edit this list to include it. We kindly ask that you do not make major changes to the table of contents before running it by an [{{fullurl:Special:ListUsers|group=editor}} editor] first. | If you add a new article which is not currently listed but has a natural place in the table of contents, please edit this list to include it. We kindly ask that you do not make major changes to the table of contents before running it by an [{{fullurl:Special:ListUsers|group=editor}} editor] first. | ||
=[[:Category:Surgical procedures|Surgical procedures]]= | |||
= [[ | ==[[:Category:Cardiac surgery|Cardiac surgery]]== | ||
*[[Aortic procedures]] | |||
**[[Aortic aneurysm repair|Aortic aneurysm repair (AAA)]] | |||
**[[Aortoplasty for supravalvular stenosis]] | |||
**[[Repair of aortic aneurysm with graft]] | |||
*[[Circulatory assist procedures]] | |||
**[[Cardiopulmonary bypass|Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB)]] | |||
**[[Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation|Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)]] | |||
**[[Insertion of ventricular assist device]] (Redirects: [[LVAD]], [[RVAD]], [[BiVAD]]) | |||
**[[Insertion of permanently implantable aortic counterpulsation ventricular assist device|Insertion of permanently implantable aortic counterpulsation ventricular assist device (VAD)]] | |||
**[[Insertion of percutaneous ventricular assist device|Insertion of percutaneous ventricular assist device (pVAD)]] | |||
**[[Implantation of total replacement heart system]] | |||
*[[Electrophysiology procedures]] | |||
**[[Insertion of pacemaker or ICD]] | |||
**[[Intracardiac catheter ablation for the treatment of arrhythmia]] | |||
**[[Loop recorder implantation]] | |||
*[[Myocardial procedures]] | |||
**[[Excision of intracardiac tumor]] | |||
**[[Ventriculomyotomy]] | |||
**[[Ventricular aneurysmectomy]] | |||
*[[Cardiac revascularization procedures]] | |||
**[[Coronary artery bypass graft|Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)]] | |||
**[[Off-pump and minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting|Off-pump and minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB)]] | |||
**[[Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty|Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)]] | |||
**[[Transmyocardial laser revascularization]] | |||
**[[Coronary endarterectomy]] | |||
*[[Pericardial procedures]] | |||
**[[Pericardiocentesis]] | |||
**[[Pericardiectomy]] | |||
*[[Septal procedures]] | |||
**[[Septal myectomy/myotomy]] | |||
**[[Transcatheter closure of ASD or VSD]] | |||
**[[Open repair of ASD or VSD]] | |||
*Transplant procedures | |||
**[[Heart transplant]] | |||
**[[Heart-lung transplant]] | |||
**[[Lung transplant]] (Redirect: [[BOLT]]) | |||
*[[Valvular procedures]] | |||
**[[Transcatheter aortic valve replacement|Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)]] | |||
**[[Transcatheter mitral valve replacement|Transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR)]] | |||
**[[Aortic valve repair or replacement|Aortic valve repair or replacement (AVR)]] | |||
**[[Mitral valve repair or replacement|Mitral valve repair or replacement (MVR)]] | |||
**[[Tricuspid valve repair or replacement]] | |||
**[[Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty]] | |||
== [[ | ==[[:Category:General surgery|General surgery]]== | ||
*[[Biliary tract surgery]] | |||
**[[Cholecystectomy]] | |||
**[[Excision of bile duct tumor]] | |||
**[[Choledochal cyst excision or anastomosis]] | |||
**[[Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage]] | |||
**[[Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography]] | |||
**[[Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography]] | |||
*[[Breast surgery]] | |||
* [[Biliary tract surgery]] | |||
** | |||
** [[Excision of bile duct tumor]] | |||
** [[Choledochal cyst excision or anastomosis]] | |||
** [[Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage]] | |||
** [[Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography]] | |||
** [[Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography]] | |||
* [[Breast surgery]] | |||
**[[Mastectomy]] | **[[Mastectomy]] | ||
** | **[[Breast biopsy]] | ||
** | **[[Breast lumpectomy]] | ||
**[[Sentinel lymph node biopsy]] | **[[Sentinel lymph node biopsy]] | ||
* [[Colorectal surgery]] | *[[Colorectal surgery]] | ||
** [[Anorectal surgery]] | **[[Anorectal surgery]] | ||
** [[Colectomy]] | ***[[Hemorrhoidectomy]] | ||
** [[Pelvic exenteration]] | ***[[Lateral internal sphincterotomy]] | ||
** [[Proctectomy]] | ***[[Incision and drainage of perianal abscess]] | ||
** [[Rectal prolapse surgery]] | ***[[High resolution anoscopy|High resolution anoscopy (HRA)]] | ||
*** [[Mucosal sleeve resection | ***[[Sacral nerve stimulation for fecal incontinence]] | ||
*** [[Perineal rectosigmoidectomy]] | **[[Colectomy]] | ||
*** [[Rectopexy]] | **[[Pelvic exenteration]] | ||
* [[Endocrine surgery]] | **[[Proctectomy]] | ||
**[[Rectal prolapse surgery]] | |||
***[[Mucosal sleeve resection|Mucosal sleeve resection (Delorme Procedure)]] | |||
***[[Perineal rectosigmoidectomy]] | |||
***[[Rectopexy]] | |||
*[[Endocrine surgery]] | |||
**[[Adrenalectomy]] | **[[Adrenalectomy]] | ||
***[[ | ***[[Excision of pheochromocytoma]] | ||
** | **[[Thyroidectomy]] | ||
** | **[[Parathyroidectomy]] | ||
* [[Esophageal surgery]] | *[[Esophageal surgery]] | ||
** [[Cervical esophagostomy]] | **[[Cervical esophagostomy]] | ||
** [[Esophagectomy]] | **[[Esophagectomy]] | ||
*** [[Thoracoabdominal esophagectomy]] | ***[[Thoracoabdominal esophagectomy]] | ||
*** [[Minimally invasive esophagectomy]] | ***[[Minimally invasive esophagectomy]] | ||
*** [[Transhiatal esophagectomy]] | ***[[Transhiatal esophagectomy]] | ||
*** [[Ivor Lewis esophagectomy]] | ***[[Ivor Lewis esophagectomy]] | ||
*** [[McKeown esophagectomy]] | ***[[McKeown esophagectomy]] | ||
** [[Esophageal diverticulectomy]] | **[[Esophageal diverticulectomy]] | ||
** [[Esophagomyotomy]] | ***[[Zenker's divericulectomy]] | ||
** [[Esophagastric fundoplication]] | **[[Esophagomyotomy]] | ||
** [[Surgical repair of esophageal perforation or rupture]] | ***[[Heller myotomy]] | ||
* [[Hepatic surgery]] | **[[Esophagastric fundoplication]] | ||
** [[Hepatic resection]] | ***[[Nissen fundoplication]] | ||
** [[ | ***[[Belsey Mark fundoplication]] | ||
** [[ | **[[Surgical repair of esophageal perforation or rupture]] | ||
* [[Intestinal surgery]] | *[[Hepatic surgery]] | ||
** | **[[Hepatic resection]] | ||
** [[Closure of enteric fistula]] | **[[Hepatorrhaphy]] | ||
** [[Duodenotomy]] | **[[Liver transplant]] | ||
** [[Enterolysis procedure | ***[[Veno-Venous Bypass]] | ||
** | *[[Intestinal surgery]] | ||
** [[Meckel's diverticulectomy]] | **[[Appendectomy]] | ||
** [[Ostomy procedure]] | **[[Closure of enteric fistula]] | ||
** [[Small bowel resection]] | **[[Duodenotomy]] | ||
** [[Ventral hernia repair]] | **[[Enterolysis procedure|Enterolysis procedure (Lysis of adhesions)]] | ||
* [[Pancreatic surgery]] | **[[Inguinal hernia repair]] | ||
** [[Pancreatectomy]] | **[[Meckel's diverticulectomy]] | ||
** [[Pancreaticoduodenectomy | **[[Ostomy procedure]] | ||
* [[Splenic surgery]] | **[[Small bowel resection]] | ||
** [[Splenectomy]] | **[[Ventral hernia repair]] | ||
** [[Splenorrhaphy | *[[Pancreatic surgery]] | ||
* [[Stomach surgery]] | **[[Pancreatectomy]] | ||
** [[Gastric resection | **[[Pancreaticoduodenectomy|Pancreaticoduodenectomy (Whipple procedure)]] | ||
** [[Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG)]] | *[[Splenic surgery]] | ||
** [[Gastric or duodenal perforation repair]] | **[[Splenectomy]] | ||
** [[Bariatric surgery]] | **[[Splenorrhaphy|Splenorrhaphy (Repair of ruptured spleen)]] | ||
*** [[Gastric bypass surgery]] | *[[Stomach surgery]] | ||
**** [[Roux-en-Y gastric bypass]] | **[[Gastric resection|Gastric resection (Gastrectomy)]] | ||
**** [[Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch | **[[Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy|Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG)]] | ||
*** [[Gastric restrictive surgery]] | **[[Gastric or duodenal perforation repair]] | ||
**** [[Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding]] | **[[Bariatric surgery]] | ||
**** [[Open vertical sleeve gastrectomy]] | ***[[Gastric bypass surgery]] | ||
* [[Trauma surgery]] | ****[[Roux-en-Y gastric bypass]] | ||
* [[Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy surgery]] | ****[[Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch|Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD/DS)]] | ||
***[[Gastric restrictive surgery]] | |||
****[[Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding]] | |||
****[[Open vertical sleeve gastrectomy]] | |||
*[[Trauma surgery]] | |||
*[[Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy surgery|Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy surgery (HIPEC)]] | |||
==[[:Category:Interventional radiology procedures|Interventional radiology procedures]]== | |||
*[[Superior vena cava recanalization]] | |||
== [[Oral and maxillofacial surgery]] == | ==[[:Category:Oral and maxillofacial surgery|Oral and maxillofacial surgery]]== | ||
*[[Dental extraction]] | |||
== [[Neurosurgery]] == | ==[[:Category:Neurosurgery|Neurosurgery]]== | ||
* [[Functional neurosurgery]] | *[[Functional neurosurgery]] | ||
** [[Deep brain stimulation]] | **[[Deep brain stimulation lead placement]] | ||
** [[Vagus nerve stimulation | **[[Percutaneous trigeminal rhizotomy]] | ||
** [[Responsive neurostimulation | **[[Vagus nerve stimulation|Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS)]] | ||
* [[Intracranial neurosurgery]] | **[[Responsive neurostimulation|Responsive neurostimulation (RNS)]] | ||
** | *[[Intracranial neurosurgery]] | ||
** [[Bifrontal craniotomy for CSF leak]] | **[[Awake craniotomy|Awake craniotomy]] | ||
** [[ | **[[Bifrontal craniotomy for CSF leak]] | ||
** [[Craniotomy for cerebral embolectomy]] | **[[Craniocervical decompression]] | ||
** [[Craniotomy for | **[[Craniotomy for cerebral embolectomy]] | ||
** | **[[Craniotomy for decompression of cranial nerves]] | ||
** [[Craniotomy for | **[[Craniotomy for extracranial-intracranial revascularization|Craniotomy for extracranial-intracranial revascularization (EC-IC bypass)]] | ||
** [[Craniotomy for trauma]] | **[[Craniotomy for intracranial aneurysm]] | ||
** | **[[Craniotomy for intracranial vascular malformations]] | ||
** [[ | **[[Craniotomy for resection of epileptogenic focus]] | ||
* [[Spinal neurosurgery]] | **[[Craniotomy for trauma]] | ||
** [[Anterior cervical spine surgery]] | **[[Craniotomy for tumor resection]] | ||
** [[Posterior cervical spine surgery]] | **[[Transphenoidal resection of pituitary tumor]] | ||
** [[Anterior thoracic spine surgery]] | *[[Spinal neurosurgery]] | ||
** [[Posterior thoracic spine surgery]] | **[[Anterior cervical spine surgery]] | ||
** [[Anterior lumbar/lumbosacral spine surgery]] | **[[Posterior cervical spine surgery]] | ||
** [[Posterior lumbar/lumbosacral spine surgery]] | **[[Anterior thoracic spine surgery]] | ||
* [[CSF aspiration, diversion, or shunt procedures]] | **[[Posterior thoracic spine surgery]] | ||
** [[Ventriculocisternostomy | **[[Anterior lumbar/lumbosacral spine surgery]] | ||
** [[Ventriculoperitoneal shunt | **[[Posterior lumbar/lumbosacral spine surgery]] | ||
** [[Ventriculoatrial shunt]] | *[[CSF aspiration, diversion, or shunt procedures]] | ||
**[[Ventriculocisternostomy|Ventriculocisternostomy (Torkildsen shunt)]] | |||
**[[Ventriculoperitoneal shunt|Ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VP shunt)]] | |||
**[[Ventriculoatrial shunt|Ventriculoatrial shunt (VA shunt)]] | |||
*[[Carotid endarterectomy|Carotid endarterectomy (CEA)]] | |||
*Neuro interventional radiology procedures | |||
**[[Cerebral angiogram]] | |||
== [[Obstetric and gynecologic surgery]] == | ==[[:Category:Obstetric and gynecologic surgery|Obstetric and gynecologic surgery]]== | ||
*[[Cesarean section]] | |||
* | *[[Dilation and curettage|Dilation and curettage (D&C)]] | ||
* [[Dilation and curettage | *[[Endometrial ablation]] | ||
* [[Endometrial ablation]] | *[[Hysterectomy|Hysterectomy (TAH)]] | ||
* | *[[Hysteroscopy]] | ||
* [[Hysteroscopy]] | *[[Myomectomy|Myomectomy (Fibroidectomy)]] | ||
* [[Myomectomy | *[[Oophorectomy|Oophorectomy (BSO)]] | ||
* [[Oophorectomy | *[[Ovarian torsion surgery]] | ||
* [[Ovarian torsion surgery]] | *[[Pelvic exenteration]] | ||
* [[Pelvic exenteration]] | *[[Tubal ligation]] | ||
* [[Tubal ligation]] | *[[Vaginectomy]] | ||
* [[Vaginectomy]] | |||
== [[ | ==[[:Category:Ophthalmology|Ophthalmology]]== | ||
*[[Cataract surgery|Cataract surgery]] | |||
* | *[[Corneal transplant]] | ||
* [[Corneal transplant]] | *[[Dacryocystorhinostomy|Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR)]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Ectropion repair]] | ||
* [[Ectropion repair]] | *[[Entropion repair]] | ||
* [[Entropion repair]] | *[[Enucleation]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Eyelid reconstruction]] | ||
* [[Eyelid reconstruction]] | *[[Orbitotomy]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Pterygium excision]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Ptosis repair]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Repair of ruptured of lacerated globe]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Strabismus surgery]] (Eye muscle surgery) | ||
*[[Traveculectomy]] | |||
== [[Orthopedic surgery]] == | ==[[:Category:Orthopedic surgery|Orthopedic surgery]]== | ||
* [[Foot and ankle surgery]] | *[[Foot and ankle surgery]] | ||
* [[Hand surgery]] | *[[Hand surgery]] | ||
** [[Hand or digit replantation]] | **[[Hand or digit replantation]] | ||
** [[Carpal tunnel release]] | **[[Carpal tunnel release]] | ||
** [[Fixation of fractures and | **[[Fixation of fractures and dislocations of the wrist and hand]] | ||
** [[Wrist arthroscopy]] | **[[Wrist arthroscopy]] | ||
** [[Darrach procedure]] | **[[Darrach procedure]] | ||
** [[Arthrodesis of the wrist]] | **[[Arthrodesis of the wrist]] | ||
** [[Excision of ganglion of the wrist]] | **[[Excision of ganglion of the wrist]] | ||
** [[Palmar and digital fasciectomy]] | **[[Palmar and digital fasciectomy]] | ||
** [[Repair of laceracted nerves/tendons of the hand]] | **[[Repair of laceracted nerves/tendons of the hand]] | ||
** [[ | *[[Hip surgery]] | ||
* [[Joint replacement surgery]] | **[[Hip arthroplasty|Hip arthroplasty (THA)]] | ||
** [[Hip arthroplasty | *[[Lower leg surgery]] | ||
** [[ | **[[Open reduction and interal fixation of the tibial plateau fracture]] | ||
** [[ | *[[Joint replacement surgery]] | ||
* [[ | **[[Hip arthroplasty|Hip arthroplasty (THA)]] | ||
* [[Spine surgery]] | **[[Knee arthroplasty|Knee arthroplasty (TKA)]] | ||
* [[Sports surgery]] | **[[Shoulder arthroplasty|Shoulder arthroplasty (TSA)]] | ||
*[[Knee surgery]] | |||
**[[Knee arthroplasty|Knee arthroplasty (TKA)]] | |||
*[[Orthopedic oncology surgery]] | |||
*[[Shoulder surgery]] | |||
**[[Shoulder arthroplasty|Shoulder arthroplasty (TSA)]] | |||
*[[Spine surgery]] | |||
*[[Sports surgery]] | |||
== [[Otolaryngology]] == | ==[[:Category:Otolaryngology|Otolaryngology]]== | ||
*Airway procedures | |||
**[[Bronchoscopy]] | |||
** [[ | **[[Deep extubation]] | ||
** [[Laryngoscopy]] | **[[Laryngoscopy]] | ||
* [[Ear, audiovestibular, and temporal bone procedures]] | *[[Ear, audiovestibular, and temporal bone procedures]] | ||
* [[ | **[[Cochlear implant surgery]] | ||
** [[Esophageal | **[[Tympanoplasty and/or mastoidectomy]] | ||
** [[ | *[[Esophageal surgery]] | ||
* [[Pharyngeal surgery]] | **[[Esophageal diverticulectomy]] | ||
** [[Glossectomy]] | **[[Esophagoscopy]] | ||
** [[Tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy]] | *[[Jaw surgery]] | ||
* [[ | **[[Maxillary and mandibular osteotomy]] | ||
** [[ | **[[Temporomandibular joint surgery]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Pharyngeal surgery]] | ||
** [[ | **[[Glossectomy]] | ||
** [[ | **[[Tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy]] | ||
** [[Lymph node biopsy]] | *[[Nasal surgery]] | ||
** [[Submandibular gland excision]] | **[[Rhinectomy]] | ||
** [[ | **[[Rhinoplasty and/or septoplasty]] | ||
** [[ | *[[Neck surgery]] | ||
* [[Salivary and parotid surgery]] | **[[Brachial cleft cyst excision]] | ||
** [[Parotidectomy]] | **[[Cricothyroidotomy]] | ||
* [[Sinus surgery]] | **[[Laryngectomy]] | ||
** | **[[Laryngoplasty]] | ||
** [[Maxillectomy]] | **[[Lymph node biopsy]] | ||
**[[Platysmaplasty|Platysmaplasty (Neck lift)]] | |||
**[[Submandibular gland excision]] | |||
**[[Thyroid radiofrequency ablation]] | |||
**[[Tracheal resection]] | |||
**[[Tracheotomy]] | |||
*[[Salivary and parotid surgery]] | |||
**[[Parotidectomy]] | |||
*[[Sinus surgery]] | |||
**[[Functional endoscopic sinus surgery|Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS)]] | |||
**[[Maxillectomy]] | |||
== [[Pediatric surgery]] == | ==[[:Category:Pediatric surgery|Pediatric surgery]]== | ||
* [[Pediatric cardiac surgery]] | *[[Pediatric cardiac surgery]] | ||
** [[Anastomosis of pulmonary artery to aorta]] (Redirects: [[Damus-Kaye-Stan procedure]]) | **[[Anastomosis of pulmonary artery to aorta]] (Redirects: [[Damus-Kaye-Stan procedure]]) | ||
** [[Ascending aorta to pulmonary artery shunt]] (Redirects: [[Waterson shunt]]) | **[[Ascending aorta to pulmonary artery shunt]] (Redirects: [[Waterson shunt]]) | ||
** [[Banding of pulmonary artery]] | **[[Banding of pulmonary artery]] | ||
** [[Descending aorta to pulmonary artery shunt]] (Redirects: [[Potts-Smith shunt]]) | **[[Descending aorta to pulmonary artery shunt]] (Redirects: [[Potts-Smith shunt]]) | ||
** [[Excision of coarctation of aorta]] | **[[Excision of coarctation of aorta]] | ||
** [[Repair of pulmonary venous stenosis]] | **[[Repair of pulmonary venous stenosis]] | ||
** [[Repair of anomalous pulmonary venous return]] | **[[Repair of anomalous pulmonary venous return]] | ||
** [[Repair of hypoplastic or interrupted aortic arch]] | **[[Repair of hypoplastic or interrupted aortic arch]] | ||
** [[Repair of transposition of the great arteries]] | **[[Repair of transposition of the great arteries]] | ||
** [[Repair of truncus arteriosus]] (Redirects: [[Rastelli procedure]]) | **[[Repair of truncus arteriosus]] (Redirects: [[Rastelli procedure]]) | ||
** [[Repair of patent ductus arteriosus]] | **[[Repair of patent ductus arteriosus]] | ||
** [[Subclavian to pulmonary artery shunt]] (Redirects: [[Blalock-Taussig shunt]]) | **[[Subclavian to pulmonary artery shunt]] (Redirects: [[Blalock-Taussig shunt]]) | ||
** [[Superior vena cava to pulmonary artery]] (Redirects: [[Glenn procedure]]) | **[[Superior vena cava to pulmonary artery]] (Redirects: [[Glenn procedure]]) | ||
* [[Pediatric neurosurgery]] | **Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Implantation | ||
* [[Pediatric otorhinolaryngology]] | **Cardiac Catheterization | ||
** [[Myringotomy for ear tubes]] | *[[Pyloromyotomy]] | ||
* [[Pediatric urology]] | *[[Repair of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF)]] | ||
*[[Pediatric neurosurgery]] | |||
*[[Pediatric otorhinolaryngology]] | |||
**[[Myringotomy for ear tubes]] | |||
*[[Pediatric urology]] | |||
**[[Circumcision]] | |||
**[[Orchiopexy]] | |||
**[[Meatoplasty]] | |||
**[[Bladder exstrophy repair]] | |||
**[[Hypospadias repair]] | |||
== [[Plastic surgery]] == | ==[[:Category:Plastic and reconstructive surgery|Plastic and reconstructive surgery]]== | ||
* [[Burn surgery]] | *[[Burn surgery]] | ||
** [[Burn wound debridement]] | **[[Burn wound debridement]] | ||
** [[Burn wound skin grafting]] | **[[Burn wound skin grafting]] | ||
** [[Burn wound scar revision]] | **[[Burn wound scar revision]] | ||
**[[Laser treatment for burn scar]] | |||
*[[Panniculectomy]] | |||
*[[Platysmaplasty|Platysmaplasty (Neck lift)]] | |||
== [[Thoracic surgery]] == | ==[[:Category:Thoracic surgery|Thoracic surgery]]== | ||
* [[Bronchopulmonary lavage]] | *[[Bronchopulmonary lavage]] | ||
* [[Chest wall resection]] | *[[Chest wall resection]] | ||
* [[Drainage of empyema]] | *[[Diaphragmatic plication]] | ||
* [[Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration]] (Redirects: [[EBUS-TBNA]]) | *[[Drainage of empyema]] | ||
* [[Lobectomy]] (Redirects: [[Wedge resection]]) | *[[Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration]] (Redirects: [[EBUS-TBNA]]) | ||
* [[Lung volume reduction surgery]] | *[[Lobectomy]] (Redirects: [[Wedge resection]]) | ||
* [[Mediastinal tumor resection]] | *[[Lung volume reduction surgery]] | ||
* [[Mediastinoscopy]] | *[[Mediastinal tumor resection]] | ||
* [[Pneumonectomy]] | *[[Mediastinoscopy]] | ||
* [[Repair of pectus excavatum or carinatum]] | *[[Surgery for pleural mesothelioma|Pleural mesothelioma]] | ||
* [[Thoracoplasty]] | *[[Pneumonectomy]] | ||
* [[Thymectomy]] | *[[Repair of pectus excavatum or carinatum]] | ||
* [[Tracheal resection]] | *[[Thoracoplasty]] | ||
* [[Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery]] (Redirects: [[VATS]]) | *[[Thymectomy]] | ||
*[[Tracheal resection]] | |||
*[[Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery]] (Redirects: [[VATS]]) | |||
== [[Vascular surgery]] == | ==[[:Category:Vascular surgery|Vascular surgery]]== | ||
* [[Arteriovenous access for hemodialysis]] | *[[Arteriovenous access for hemodialysis]] | ||
* [[Carotid endarterectomy]] | *[[Carotid endarterectomy|Carotid endarterectomy (CEA)]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Endovascular aortic repair|Endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR)]] | ||
* [[Lumbar sympathectomy]] | *[[Infrainguinal arterial bypass]] | ||
* [[Permanent vascular access]] | *[[Lumbar sympathectomy]] | ||
* [[Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts | *[[Permanent vascular access]] | ||
* [[Varicose vein stripping and ablation]] | *[[Thoracic outlet syndrome surgery]] | ||
*[[Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts|Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts (TIPS)]] | |||
*[[Varicose vein stripping and ablation]] | |||
*[[Femoral artery endarterectomy]] | |||
== [[ | ==[[:Category:Urology|Urology]]== | ||
* [[Brachytherapy]] | *[[Brachytherapy]] | ||
* [[Circumcision]] | *[[Circumcision]] | ||
* [[Cystectomy]] | *[[Cystectomy]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Cystoscopy]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Hypospadias repair]] | ||
* [[Nephrectomy]] | *[[Kidney transplant]] | ||
* [[Nephrostomy]] | *[[Lithotripsy]] | ||
* [[Orchiectomy]] | *[[Nephrectomy]] | ||
* [[Penectomy]] | *[[Nephrostomy]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Orchiectomy]] | ||
* [[Pelvic exenteration]] | *[[Penectomy]] | ||
* [[Suprapubic cystostomy]] | *[[Percutaneous nephrolithotomy or nephrolithotripsy]] | ||
* | *[[Prostatectomy|Prostatectomy (TURP)]] | ||
*[[Pelvic exenteration]] | |||
*[[Suprapubic cystostomy]] | |||
*[[Transurethral resection of bladder tumor|Transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT)]] | |||
== [[Out-of-operating room procedures]] == | ==[[:Category:Out-of-operating room procedures|Out-of-operating room procedures]]== | ||
* [[Cardioversion]] | *[[Cardioversion]] | ||
* [[Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)]] | *[[Electroconvulsive therapy|Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)]] | ||
* [[Gastroenterology procedures]] | *[[Gastroenterology procedures]] | ||
**[[Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)]] | **[[Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography|Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)]] | ||
** [[Colonoscopy]] | **[[Colonoscopy]] | ||
** [[Upper GI endoscopy | **[[Upper GI endoscopy|Upper GI endoscopy (EGD)]] | ||
= [[Airway management]] = | =[[Airway management]]= | ||
* [[Airway anatomy]] | *[[Airway anatomy]] | ||
* [[Airway assessment]] | *[[Airway assessment]] | ||
* [[Aspiration under anesthesia]] | *[[Aspiration under anesthesia]] | ||
* [[Difficult airway algorithm]] | *[[Cormack-Lehane grading system]] | ||
* [[Endobronchial intubation]] (Redirects: [[Mainstem intubation]]) | *[[Deep extubation]] | ||
* [[One-lung ventilation]] | *[[Difficult airway algorithm]] | ||
** [[Bronchial blocker]] | *[[Endobronchial intubation]] (Redirects: [[Mainstem intubation]]) | ||
** [[Double-lumen endotracheal tube]] | *[[Mallampati score]] | ||
* [[Pediatric airway management]] | *[[One-lung ventilation]] | ||
* [[Preoxygenation]] | **[[Bronchial blocker]] | ||
* [[Transtracheal ventilation]] | **[[Double-lumen endotracheal tube]] | ||
*[[Pediatric airway management]] | |||
*[[Preoxygenation]] | |||
*[[Transtracheal ventilation]] | |||
== [[Airway equipment]] == | ==[[Airway equipment]]== | ||
* [[Bougie]] | *[[Bougie]] | ||
* [[Breathing circuits]] (Redirects: [[Ayre's T-piece]], [[Bain system]], [[Jackson-Rees]], [[Lack system]], [[Magill system]], [[Mapleson A]], [[Mapleson B]], [[Mapleson C]], [[Mapleson D]], [[Mapleson E]], [[Mapleson F]], [[Waters bag]]) | *[[Breathing circuits]] (Redirects: [[Ayre's T-piece]], [[Bain system]], [[Jackson-Rees]], [[Lack system]], [[Magill system]], [[Mapleson A]], [[Mapleson B]], [[Mapleson C]], [[Mapleson D]], [[Mapleson E]], [[Mapleson F]], [[Waters bag]]) | ||
* [[Bronchial blocker]] | *[[Bronchial blocker]] | ||
* Endotracheal tubes | *Endotracheal tubes | ||
** [[Double-lumen endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[DLT]], [[Double-lumen endobronchial tube]]) | **[[Double-lumen endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[DLT]], [[Double-lumen endobronchial tube]]) | ||
** [[Endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[ETT]]) | **[[Endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[ETT]]) | ||
** [[Electromyographic endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[EMG ETT]], [[NIM EMG ETT]]) | **[[Electromyographic endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[EMG ETT]], [[NIM EMG ETT]]) | ||
** [[Laser-resistant endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[Laser ETT]]) | **[[Laser-resistant endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[Laser ETT]]) | ||
** [[Microlaryngeal endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[Microlaryngoscopy tube]], [[MLT]]) | **[[Microlaryngeal endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[Microlaryngoscopy tube]], [[MLT]]) | ||
** [[Reinforced endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[Armored endotracheal tube]], [[Wire-reinforced endotracheal tube]]) | **[[Reinforced endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[Armored endotracheal tube]], [[Wire-reinforced endotracheal tube]]) | ||
** [[Ring-Adair-Elwyn endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[Nasal RAE ETT]], [[Oral RAE ETT]], [[RAE ETT]]) | **[[Ring-Adair-Elwyn endotracheal tube]] (Redirects: [[Nasal RAE ETT]], [[Oral RAE ETT]], [[RAE ETT]]) | ||
* Laryngoscope blades | *Laryngoscope blades | ||
** [[Macintosh laryngoscope blade]] (Redirects: [[MAC]]) | **[[Macintosh laryngoscope blade]] (Redirects: [[MAC]]) | ||
** [[Miller laryngoscope blade]] (Redirects: [[Miller]]) | **[[Miller laryngoscope blade]] (Redirects: [[Miller]]) | ||
** [[Wis-Hipple laryngoscope blade]] (Redirects: [[Miller]]) | **[[Wis-Hipple laryngoscope blade]] (Redirects: [[Miller]]) | ||
* [[Lighted stylet]] (Redirects: [[Lightwand]]) | *[[Lighted stylet]] (Redirects: [[Lightwand]]) | ||
* [[Magill forceps]] | *[[Magill forceps]] | ||
* Noninvasive ventilation | *Noninvasive ventilation | ||
** [[Bag valve mask]] (Redirects: [[Ambu bag]], [[BVM]]) | **[[Bag valve mask]] (Redirects: [[Ambu bag]], [[BVM]]) | ||
** [[Nasal cannula]] | **[[Nasal cannula]] | ||
** [[Non-rebreather mask]] | **[[Non-rebreather mask]] | ||
** [[High-flow nasal cannula]] (Redirects: [[HFNC]]) | **[[High-flow nasal cannula]] (Redirects: [[HFNC]]) | ||
* Supraglottic airways | *Supraglottic airways | ||
** [[Combitube]] (Redirects: [[Esophageal-tracheal double-lumen tube]]) | **[[Combitube]] (Redirects: [[Esophageal-tracheal double-lumen tube]]) | ||
** [[Laryngeal tube]] (Redirects: [[King LT]]) | **[[Laryngeal tube]] (Redirects: [[King LT]]) | ||
** [[Nasopharyngeal airway]] (Redirects: [[Nasal airway]]) | **[[Nasopharyngeal airway]] (Redirects: [[Nasal airway]]) | ||
** [[Oropharyngeal airway]] (Redirects: [[Oral airway]]) | **[[Oropharyngeal airway]] (Redirects: [[Oral airway]]) | ||
** Laryngeal mask airways | **Laryngeal mask airways | ||
*** [[Laryngeal mask airway]] (Redirects: [[LMA]]) | ***[[Laryngeal mask airway]] (Redirects: [[LMA]]) | ||
*** [[LMA Fastrach]] (Redirects: [[Intubating LMA]]) | ***[[LMA Fastrach]] (Redirects: [[Intubating LMA]]) | ||
*** [[LMA ProSeal]] | ***[[LMA ProSeal]] | ||
*** [[LMA Unique]] | ***[[LMA Unique]] | ||
*** [[LMA Supreme]] | ***[[LMA Supreme]] | ||
*** [[I-gel LMA]] (Redirects: [[IGel LMA]]) | ***[[I-gel LMA]] (Redirects: [[IGel LMA]]) | ||
* [[Video laryngoscopes]] | *[[Video laryngoscopes]] | ||
** [[C-Mac]] | **[[C-Mac]] | ||
** [[Glidescope]] | **[[Glidescope]] | ||
* [[Yankauer suction tip]] | *[[Yankauer suction tip]] | ||
== [[Airway procedures]] == | ==[[:Category:Airway procedures|Airway procedures]]== | ||
* [[Cricothyrotomy]] (Redirects: [[Cric]], [[Crike]], [[Thyrocricotomy]], [[Cricothyroidotomy]], [[Needle cricothyrotomy]]) | *[[Cricothyrotomy]] (Redirects: [[Cric]], [[Crike]], [[Thyrocricotomy]], [[Cricothyroidotomy]], [[Needle cricothyrotomy]]) | ||
* [[Endotracheal intubation]] (Redirects: [[Intubation]]) | *[[Endotracheal intubation]] (Redirects: [[Intubation]]) | ||
** [[Asleep fiberoptic intubation]] | **[[Asleep fiberoptic intubation]] | ||
** [[Awake fiberoptic intubation]] | **[[Awake fiberoptic intubation]] | ||
** [[Nasal intubation]] | **[[Nasal intubation]] | ||
** [[Oral intubation]] | **[[Oral intubation]] | ||
* [[Laryngoscopy]] | **[[Retrograde intubation]] | ||
** [[Direct laryngoscopy]] (Redirects: [[DL]]) | *[[Laryngoscopy]] | ||
** [[Indirect laryngoscopy]] (Redirects: [[Fiberoptic laryngoscopy]], [[VL]], [[Video laryngoscopy]]) | **[[Direct laryngoscopy]] (Redirects: [[DL]]) | ||
* [[Tracheotomy]] (Redirects: [[Tracheostomy]]) | **[[Indirect laryngoscopy]] (Redirects: [[Fiberoptic laryngoscopy]], [[VL]], [[Video laryngoscopy]]) | ||
*[[Tracheotomy]] (Redirects: [[Tracheostomy]]) | |||
= Anatomy and physiology = | =Anatomy and physiology= | ||
* [[Acid-base homeostasis]] | *[[Acid-base homeostasis]] | ||
* [[Cerebral physiology]] | *[[Cerebral physiology]] | ||
* [[Consciousness]] | *[[Consciousness]] | ||
* [[Cardiovascular anatomy and physiology]] | *[[Cardiovascular anatomy and physiology]] | ||
* [[Gastrointestinal physiology]] | *[[Gastrointestinal physiology]] | ||
*[[Hematology]] | |||
* [[Hepatic physiology]] | * [[Hepatic physiology]] | ||
* [[Renal physiology]] | * [[Renal physiology]] | ||
* [[Respiratory physiology]] | * [[Respiratory physiology]] | ||
= Comorbidities = | = [[:Category:Comorbidities|Comorbidities]] = | ||
== [[Acid-base disorders]] == | == [[Acid-base disorders]] == | ||
Line 387: | Line 450: | ||
* [[Respiratory acidosis]] | * [[Respiratory acidosis]] | ||
* [[Respiratory alkalosis]] | * [[Respiratory alkalosis]] | ||
== Cardiovascular disorders == | == Cardiovascular disorders == | ||
* [[Acute coronary syndrome]] (Redirects: [[MI]], [[Myocardial infarction]], [[Myocardial ischemia]], [[Unstable angina]]) | * [[Acute coronary syndrome]] (Redirects: [[MI]], [[Myocardial infarction]], [[Myocardial ischemia]], [[Unstable angina]]) | ||
* [[Angina pectoris]] (Redirects: [[Prinzmetal's angina]], [[Stable angina]]) | * [[Angina pectoris]] (Redirects: [[Prinzmetal's angina]], [[Stable angina]]) | ||
* [[Aortic aneurysm]] | * [[Aortic aneurysm]] | ||
* [[Aortic dissection]] (Redirects: [[Type A dissection]], [[Type B dissection]]) | * [[Aortic dissection]] (Redirects: [[Type A dissection]], [[Type B dissection]]) | ||
* [[Aortic rupture]] | * [[Aortic rupture]] | ||
Line 502: | Line 562: | ||
** [[Distributive shock]] (Redirects: [[Septic shock]]) | ** [[Distributive shock]] (Redirects: [[Septic shock]]) | ||
* [[Valvular heart disease]] | * [[Valvular heart disease]] | ||
** | ** [[Aortic stenosis]] | ||
** [[Aortic regurgitation]] | ** [[Aortic regurgitation]] | ||
** [[Mitral stenosis]] | ** [[Mitral stenosis]] | ||
** [[Mitral regurgitation]] | ** [[Mitral regurgitation]] | ||
** [[Mitral valve prolapse]] (Redirects: [[MVP]]) | ** [[Mitral valve prolapse]] (Redirects: [[MVP]]) | ||
** [[Pulmonary valve stenosis]] | ** [[Pulmonary valve stenosis]] | ||
** [[Pulmonary valve regurgitation]] (Redirects: [[Pulmonary valve insufficiency]]) | ** [[Pulmonary valve regurgitation]] (Redirects: [[Pulmonary valve insufficiency]]) | ||
** [[Tricuspid stenosis]] (Redirects: [[TS]]) | ** [[Tricuspid stenosis]] (Redirects: [[TS]]) | ||
** [[Tricuspid regurgitation]] | ** [[Tricuspid regurgitation]] | ||
== Cerebrovascular disorders == | == Cerebrovascular disorders == | ||
Line 564: | Line 624: | ||
* [[Gastroesophageal reflux disease]] (Redirects: [[Acid reflux]], [[GERD]], [[Heartburn]]) | * [[Gastroesophageal reflux disease]] (Redirects: [[Acid reflux]], [[GERD]], [[Heartburn]]) | ||
* [[Hepatitis]] | * [[Hepatitis]] | ||
* [[Pyloric stenosis]] | |||
== Genetic disorders == | == Genetic disorders == | ||
Line 575: | Line 636: | ||
* [[Congenital adrenal hyperplasia]] | * [[Congenital adrenal hyperplasia]] | ||
* [[Congenital afibrinogenemia]] | * [[Congenital afibrinogenemia]] | ||
* [[Crouzon syndrome]] | |||
* [[Cystic fibrosis]] (Redirects: [[CF]]) | * [[Cystic fibrosis]] (Redirects: [[CF]]) | ||
* [[Down syndrome]] (Redirects: [[Trisomy 21]]) | * [[Down syndrome]] (Redirects: [[Trisomy 21]]) | ||
Line 614: | Line 676: | ||
* [[Timothy syndrome]] | * [[Timothy syndrome]] | ||
* [[Treacher Collins syndrome]] | * [[Treacher Collins syndrome]] | ||
* [[VACTERL association]] | |||
* [[von Willebrand disease]] | * [[von Willebrand disease]] | ||
Line 655: | Line 718: | ||
== Musculoskeletal disorders == | == Musculoskeletal disorders == | ||
* Congenital musculoskeletal disorders | * Congenital musculoskeletal disorders | ||
** [[Craniosynostosis]] | |||
** [[Down syndrome]] | ** [[Down syndrome]] | ||
** [[Goldenhar syndrome]] | ** [[Goldenhar syndrome]] | ||
Line 687: | Line 751: | ||
* [[Huntington's disease]] | * [[Huntington's disease]] | ||
* [[Multiple sclerosis]] | * [[Multiple sclerosis]] | ||
* [[Myasthenia gravis]] | |||
* [[Parkinson's disease]] | * [[Parkinson's disease]] | ||
* [[Seizures]] (Redirects: [[Epilepsy]]) | * [[Seizures]] (Redirects: [[Epilepsy]]) | ||
* [[Stroke]] | * [[Stroke]] | ||
== Obstetric | == Obstetric disorders== | ||
* [[Amniotic fluid embolism]] (Redirects: [[AFE]]) | * [[Amniotic fluid embolism]] (Redirects: [[AFE]]) | ||
* [[Ectopic pregnancy]] | * [[Ectopic pregnancy]] | ||
Line 697: | Line 762: | ||
* [[Gestational hypertension]] | * [[Gestational hypertension]] | ||
* [[Gestational diabetes]] | * [[Gestational diabetes]] | ||
*[[Nonobstetric Surgery During Pregnancy]] | |||
* [[Nuchal cord]] | * [[Nuchal cord]] | ||
* [[HELLP syndrome]] | * [[HELLP syndrome]] | ||
Line 736: | Line 802: | ||
* [[Uremia]] | * [[Uremia]] | ||
= Perioperative management = | =Perioperative management= | ||
* [[Preoperative patient assessment]] | *[[Enhanced recovery after surgery|Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS)]] | ||
* | *[[Perioperative prevention of chronic pain]] | ||
* [[Postoperative management]] | *[[Perioperative visual loss]] | ||
==Preoperative management== | |||
*[[Preoperative patient assessment]] | |||
*[[Preoperative medication management|Preoperative medication management]] | |||
*[[NPO guidelines]] | |||
==Postoperative management== | |||
*[[Postoperative pain management]] | |||
===Postoperative complications=== | |||
*[[Dental injury]] | |||
*[[Intraoperative awareness]] | |||
*[[Postoperative nausea and vomiting|Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)]] | |||
*[[Residual neuromuscular blockade]] | |||
= Intraoperative emergencies = | =Intraoperative emergencies= | ||
* [[Acute coronary syndrome]] (Redirects: [[MI]], [[Myocardial infarction]], [[Myocardial ischemia]]) | *[[Acute coronary syndrome]] (Redirects: [[MI]], [[Myocardial infarction]], [[Myocardial ischemia]]) | ||
* [[Amniotic fluid embolism]] (Redirects: [[AFE]]) | *[[Amniotic fluid embolism]] (Redirects: [[AFE]]) | ||
* [[Anaphylaxis]] | *[[Anaphylaxis]] | ||
* [[Asystole]] | *[[Asystole]] | ||
* [[Bradycardia (intraoperative emergency)]] | *[[Bradycardia (intraoperative emergency)]] | ||
* [[Bronchospasm]] | *[[Bronchospasm]] | ||
* [[Cardiac arrest]] | *[[Cardiac arrest]] | ||
* [[Delayed emergence]] | *[[Delayed emergence]] | ||
* [[Difficult airway algorithm]] | *[[Difficult airway algorithm]] | ||
* [[Fire (intraoperative emergency)]] (Redirects: [[Airway fire]]) | *[[Fire (intraoperative emergency)]] (Redirects: [[Airway fire]]) | ||
* [[Hypertension (intraoperative emergency)]] | *[[Hypertension (intraoperative emergency)]] | ||
* [[Hypotension (intraoperative emergency)]] | *[[Hypotension (intraoperative emergency)]] | ||
* [[Hypoxemia (intraoperative emergency)]] | *[[Hypoxemia (intraoperative emergency)]] | ||
* [[Laryngospasm]] | *[[Laryngospasm]] | ||
* [[Local anesthetic toxicity]] (Redirects: [[LAST]]) | *[[Local anesthetic systemic toxicity]] (Redirects: [[LAST]]) | ||
* [[Malignant Hyperthermia]] | *[[Malignant Hyperthermia]] | ||
* [[Oxygen failure]] | *[[Oxygen failure]] | ||
* [[Pneumothorax]] | *[[Pneumothorax]] | ||
* [[Power failure]] | *[[Power failure]] | ||
* [[Total spinal anesthesia]] | *[[Total spinal anesthesia]] | ||
* [[Transfusion reaction]] | *[[Transfusion reaction]] | ||
* [[Pulseless electrical activity]] (Redirects: [[PEA arrest]]) | *[[Pulseless electrical activity]] (Redirects: [[PEA arrest]]) | ||
* [[Supraventricular tachycardia (intraoperative emergency)]] (Redirects: [[SVT (intraoperative emergency)]]) | *[[Supraventricular tachycardia (intraoperative emergency)]] (Redirects: [[SVT (intraoperative emergency)]]) | ||
* [[Venous air embolism]] (Redirects: [[VAE]]) | *[[Venous air embolism]] (Redirects: [[VAE]]) | ||
* [[Ventricular fibrillation]] (Redirects: [[VF]], [[Vfib]]) | *[[Ventricular fibrillation]] (Redirects: [[VF]], [[Vfib]]) | ||
* [[Ventricular tachycardia]] (Redirects: [[Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia]], [[Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia]], [[Torsades de pointes]], [[VT]], [[Vtach]]) | *[[Ventricular tachycardia]] (Redirects: [[Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia]], [[Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia]], [[Torsades de pointes]], [[VT]], [[Vtach]]) | ||
= Intraoperative monitoring = | =Intraoperative monitoring= | ||
* [[Arterial blood pressure]] (Redirects: [[ABP | *[[Arterial blood pressure]] (Redirects: [[ABP]]) | ||
*[[Capnography]] (Redirects: [[End-tidal CO2]], [[EtCO2]]) | |||
* [[Capnography]] (Redirects: [[End-tidal CO2]], [[EtCO2]]) | *[[Central venous pressure]] (Redirects: [[CVP]]) | ||
* [[Central venous pressure]] (Redirects: [[CVP]]) | *[[Cerebral oximetry]] (Redirects: [[ScO2]]) | ||
* [[Cerebral oximetry]] (Redirects: [[ScO2]]) | *[[Core temperature]] | ||
* [[Core temperature]] | *[[Echocardiography]] | ||
* [[Echocardiography]] | **[[Transesophageal echocardiography]] (Redirects: [[TEE]]) | ||
** [[Transesophageal echocardiography]] (Redirects: [[TEE]]) | **[[Transthoracic echocardiography]] (Redirects: [[TTE]]) | ||
** [[Transthoracic echocardiography]] (Redirects: [[TTE]]) | *[[Electrocardiography]] (Redirects: [[5-lead electrocardiogram]], [[ECG]]) | ||
* [[Electrocardiography]] (Redirects: [[5-lead electrocardiogram]], [[ECG]]) | *[[Electroencephalography]] (Redirects: [[BIS]], [[Bispectral index]], [[EEG]], [[Entropy monitoring]], [[Patient state index]], [[PSI]], [[SedLine]], [[Spectral edge frequency]]) | ||
* [[Electroencephalography]] (Redirects: [[BIS]], [[Bispectral index]], [[EEG]], [[Entropy monitoring]], [[Patient state index]], [[PSI]], [[SedLine]], [[Spectral edge frequency]]) | *[[Intracranial pressure]] (Redirects: [[ICP]]) | ||
* [[Intracranial pressure]] (Redirects: [[ICP]]) | *[[Neuromonitoring]] | ||
* [[Motor evoked potentials]] (Redirects: [[MEPs]]) | **[[Brainstem auditory evoked potentials]] (Redirects: [[BAEPs]]) | ||
* [[Pleth variability index]] (Redirects: [[PVI]]) | **[[Motor evoked potentials]] (Redirects: [[MEPs]]) | ||
* [[Pulse oximetry]] (Redirects: [[Plethysmography]], [[SpO2]]) | **[[Somatosensory evoked potentials]] (Redirects: [[SSEPs]]) | ||
* [[Pulse pressure variation]] (Redirects: [[PPV]]) | **[[Visual evoked potentials]] (Redirects: [[VEPs]]) | ||
* [[Precordial doppler]] | *[[Pleth variability index]] (Redirects: [[PVI]]) | ||
* [[Pulmonary artery pressure]] (Redirects: [[PAP | *[[Pulse oximetry]] (Redirects: [[Plethysmography]], [[SpO2]]) | ||
*[[Pulse pressure variation]] (Redirects: [[PPV]]) | |||
* [[Peripheral IV]] (Redirects: [[IV]], [[Large bore IV]], [[PIV]]) | *[[Precordial doppler]] | ||
* [[Urine output]] (Redirects: [[UOP | *[[Pulmonary artery pressure]] (Redirects: [[PAP]]) | ||
*[[Peripheral IV]] (Redirects: [[IV]], [[Large bore IV]], [[PIV]]) | |||
*[[Urine output]] (Redirects: [[UOP]]) | |||
= Neuraxial and regional anesthesia = | = Neuraxial and regional anesthesia = | ||
Line 798: | Line 876: | ||
* [[Local anesthetic toxicity]] (Redirects: [[LAST]]) | * [[Local anesthetic toxicity]] (Redirects: [[LAST]]) | ||
== [[Neuraxial anesthesia]] == | ==[[Neuraxial anesthesia]]== | ||
* [[Caudal anesthesia]] | *[[Caudal anesthesia]] | ||
* [[Combined spinal | *[[Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia]] (Redirects: [[CSE]]) | ||
* [[Epidural anesthesia]] (Redirects: [[Epidural]]) | *[[Epidural anesthesia]] (Redirects: [[Epidural]]) | ||
* [[Post-dural-puncture headache]] (Redirects: [[PDPH]]) | **[[Lumbar epidural]] | ||
* [[Spinal anesthesia]] (Redirects: [[Spinal]]) | **[[Thoracic epidural]] | ||
* [[Total spinal anesthesia]] | *[[Post-dural-puncture headache]] (Redirects: [[PDPH]]) | ||
*[[Spinal anesthesia]] (Redirects: [[Spinal]]) | |||
*[[Total spinal anesthesia]] | |||
*Ultrasound-guided neuraxial | |||
== [[Regional anesthesia]] == | == [[Regional anesthesia]] == | ||
Line 854: | Line 935: | ||
** [[Ion trapping]] | ** [[Ion trapping]] | ||
** [[Redistribution]] | ** [[Redistribution]] | ||
*[[Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics]] | |||
**[[Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics#Definitions and history|Definitions and history]] | |||
**[[Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics#Therapeutic class concerns|Therapeutic class concerns]] | |||
**[[Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics#Pediatric considerations|Pediatric considerations]] | |||
**[[Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics#Clinical implications and cost|Clinical implications and costs]] | |||
**[[Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics#Terminology|Terminology]] | |||
== Drug reference == | == Drug reference == | ||
Line 913: | Line 1,000: | ||
** [[Remifentanil]] | ** [[Remifentanil]] | ||
** [[Sufentanil]] | ** [[Sufentanil]] | ||
**Piritramide | |||
=== [[Antibiotics]] === | === [[Antibiotics]] === | ||
Line 948: | Line 1,036: | ||
* [[Propofol]] | * [[Propofol]] | ||
* [[Scopolamine]] (Redirects: [[Hyoscine]]) | * [[Scopolamine]] (Redirects: [[Hyoscine]]) | ||
=== Antifibrinolytics === | |||
* [[Tranexamic acid]] (Redirects: [[TXA]]) | |||
=== Antihistamines === | === Antihistamines === | ||
Line 987: | Line 1,078: | ||
** [[Adenosine]] | ** [[Adenosine]] | ||
** [[Beta blockers]] | ** [[Beta blockers]] | ||
*** [[Esmolol]] | |||
*** [[Labetalol]] | |||
*** [[Metoprolol]] | |||
* Positive chronotropes | * Positive chronotropes | ||
** [[Atropine]] | ** [[Atropine]] | ||
Line 1,003: | Line 1,097: | ||
** [[Magnesium sulfate]] | ** [[Magnesium sulfate]] | ||
** [[Potassium chloride]] | ** [[Potassium chloride]] | ||
=== Diuretics === | |||
* [[Furosemide]] | |||
* [[Mannitol]] | |||
=== [[General anesthetics]] === | === [[General anesthetics]] === | ||
Line 1,089: | Line 1,188: | ||
=== [[Opioids]] === | === [[Opioids]] === | ||
* Opioid | * [[Opioid analgesics]] | ||
** Opium alkaloids and derivatives | ** Opium alkaloids and derivatives | ||
*** [[Buprenorphine]] (Redirects: [[Subutex]]) | *** [[Buprenorphine]] (Redirects: [[Subutex]]) | ||
Line 1,134: | Line 1,233: | ||
** [[Nicardipine]] (Redirects: [[Cardene]]) | ** [[Nicardipine]] (Redirects: [[Cardene]]) | ||
** [[Nimodipine]] (Redirects: [[Nimotop]]) | ** [[Nimodipine]] (Redirects: [[Nimotop]]) | ||
* Nitrovasodilators | |||
** [[Nitric oxide]] (Redirects: [[NO]]) | |||
** [[Nitroglycerin]] | |||
** [[Nitroprusside]] (Redirects: [[Nipride]], [[SNP]], [[Sodium nitroprusside]]) | |||
* Pulmonary vasodilators | * Pulmonary vasodilators | ||
** [[Nitric oxide]] (Redirects: [[NO]]) | ** [[Nitric oxide]] (Redirects: [[NO]]) | ||
Line 1,141: | Line 1,244: | ||
* [[Hydralazine]] | * [[Hydralazine]] | ||
* [[Milrinone]] | * [[Milrinone]] | ||
* [[Sildenafil]] (Redirects: [[Revatio]], [[Viagra]]) | * [[Sildenafil]] (Redirects: [[Revatio]], [[Viagra]]) | ||
Line 1,156: | Line 1,257: | ||
* [[Octreotide]] | * [[Octreotide]] | ||
= | =[[:Category:Transfusion medicine|Transfusion medicine]]= | ||
==[[:Category:Blood products|Blood products]]== | |||
* [[ | *[[Packed red blood cells|Packed red blood cells (pRBCs)]] | ||
* [[ | *[[Fresh frozen plasma|Fresh frozen plasma (FFP)]] | ||
* | *[[Platelets]] | ||
*[[Cryoprecipitate]] | |||
*Whole blood | |||
** Central line | *Blood salvage ("Cell Saver") | ||
*** [[Central venous catheter | |||
*** [[Introducer sheath]] | =Procedures in anesthesia= | ||
*** [[Peripherally inserted central catheter]] ( | *[[Airway procedures]] | ||
*[[Neuraxial anesthesia]] | |||
*[[Regional anesthesia]] | |||
*Vascular access procedures | |||
**[[Arterial line]] | |||
**Central line | |||
***[[Central venous catheter|Central venous catheter (CVC)]] | |||
***[[Introducer sheath|Introducer sheath (Cordis)]] | |||
***[[Peripherally inserted central catheter|Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)]] | |||
**[[Peripheral IV|Peripheral IV (PIV)]] | |||
**Midline Catheter | |||
**[[Microintroducer]] | |||
**[[Rapid infusion catheter|Rapid infusion catheter (RIC)]] | |||
= [[Subspecialties in anesthesia]] = | =[[Subspecialties in anesthesia]]= | ||
* [[Cardiothoracic anesthesia | *[[Cardiothoracic anesthesia]] | ||
* [[Critical care medicine]] | *[[Critical care medicine]] | ||
* [[Neuroanesthesia]] | *[[Neuroanesthesia]] | ||
* [[Obstetric anesthesia]] | *[[Obstetric anesthesia]] | ||
* [[Pain medicine]] | *[[Pain medicine]] | ||
* [[Pediatric anesthesia]] | *[[Pediatric anesthesia]] | ||
* [[Pediatric cardiac anesthesia]] | *[[Pediatric cardiac anesthesia]] | ||
* [[Perioperative medicine]] | *[[Perioperative medicine]] | ||
* [[Regional anesthesia and acute pain]] | *[[Regional anesthesia and acute pain]] | ||
* [[Transplant anesthesia]] | *[[Transplant anesthesia]] |
Latest revision as of 15:30, 27 June 2024
The table of contents is a non-comprehensive list of articles the editors of WikiAnesthesia feel should exist and will continuously evolve as the site grows from contributions from the anesthesia community.
Links which are blue already exist on the wiki (but would surely benefit from additions and revisions). Links which are red do not currently exist as articles on the site. Articles may exist in more than one location in the table of contents.
Please see our author guide for instructions on how to start editing content on the site.
If you add a new article which is not currently listed but has a natural place in the table of contents, please edit this list to include it. We kindly ask that you do not make major changes to the table of contents before running it by an editor first.
Surgical procedures
Cardiac surgery
- Aortic procedures
- Circulatory assist procedures
- Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB)
- Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
- Insertion of ventricular assist device (Redirects: LVAD, RVAD, BiVAD)
- Insertion of permanently implantable aortic counterpulsation ventricular assist device (VAD)
- Insertion of percutaneous ventricular assist device (pVAD)
- Implantation of total replacement heart system
- Electrophysiology procedures
- Myocardial procedures
- Cardiac revascularization procedures
- Pericardial procedures
- Septal procedures
- Transplant procedures
- Heart transplant
- Heart-lung transplant
- Lung transplant (Redirect: BOLT)
- Valvular procedures
General surgery
- Biliary tract surgery
- Breast surgery
- Colorectal surgery
- Endocrine surgery
- Esophageal surgery
- Hepatic surgery
- Intestinal surgery
- Pancreatic surgery
- Splenic surgery
- Stomach surgery
- Trauma surgery
- Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy surgery (HIPEC)
Interventional radiology procedures
Oral and maxillofacial surgery
Neurosurgery
- Functional neurosurgery
- Intracranial neurosurgery
- Awake craniotomy
- Bifrontal craniotomy for CSF leak
- Craniocervical decompression
- Craniotomy for cerebral embolectomy
- Craniotomy for decompression of cranial nerves
- Craniotomy for extracranial-intracranial revascularization (EC-IC bypass)
- Craniotomy for intracranial aneurysm
- Craniotomy for intracranial vascular malformations
- Craniotomy for resection of epileptogenic focus
- Craniotomy for trauma
- Craniotomy for tumor resection
- Transphenoidal resection of pituitary tumor
- Spinal neurosurgery
- CSF aspiration, diversion, or shunt procedures
- Carotid endarterectomy (CEA)
- Neuro interventional radiology procedures
Obstetric and gynecologic surgery
- Cesarean section
- Dilation and curettage (D&C)
- Endometrial ablation
- Hysterectomy (TAH)
- Hysteroscopy
- Myomectomy (Fibroidectomy)
- Oophorectomy (BSO)
- Ovarian torsion surgery
- Pelvic exenteration
- Tubal ligation
- Vaginectomy
Ophthalmology
- Cataract surgery
- Corneal transplant
- Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR)
- Ectropion repair
- Entropion repair
- Enucleation
- Eyelid reconstruction
- Orbitotomy
- Pterygium excision
- Ptosis repair
- Repair of ruptured of lacerated globe
- Strabismus surgery (Eye muscle surgery)
- Traveculectomy
Orthopedic surgery
- Foot and ankle surgery
- Hand surgery
- Hip surgery
- Lower leg surgery
- Joint replacement surgery
- Knee surgery
- Orthopedic oncology surgery
- Shoulder surgery
- Spine surgery
- Sports surgery
Otolaryngology
- Airway procedures
- Ear, audiovestibular, and temporal bone procedures
- Esophageal surgery
- Jaw surgery
- Pharyngeal surgery
- Nasal surgery
- Neck surgery
- Salivary and parotid surgery
- Sinus surgery
Pediatric surgery
- Pediatric cardiac surgery
- Anastomosis of pulmonary artery to aorta (Redirects: Damus-Kaye-Stan procedure)
- Ascending aorta to pulmonary artery shunt (Redirects: Waterson shunt)
- Banding of pulmonary artery
- Descending aorta to pulmonary artery shunt (Redirects: Potts-Smith shunt)
- Excision of coarctation of aorta
- Repair of pulmonary venous stenosis
- Repair of anomalous pulmonary venous return
- Repair of hypoplastic or interrupted aortic arch
- Repair of transposition of the great arteries
- Repair of truncus arteriosus (Redirects: Rastelli procedure)
- Repair of patent ductus arteriosus
- Subclavian to pulmonary artery shunt (Redirects: Blalock-Taussig shunt)
- Superior vena cava to pulmonary artery (Redirects: Glenn procedure)
- Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Implantation
- Cardiac Catheterization
- Pyloromyotomy
- Repair of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF)
- Pediatric neurosurgery
- Pediatric otorhinolaryngology
- Pediatric urology
Plastic and reconstructive surgery
Thoracic surgery
- Bronchopulmonary lavage
- Chest wall resection
- Diaphragmatic plication
- Drainage of empyema
- Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (Redirects: EBUS-TBNA)
- Lobectomy (Redirects: Wedge resection)
- Lung volume reduction surgery
- Mediastinal tumor resection
- Mediastinoscopy
- Pleural mesothelioma
- Pneumonectomy
- Repair of pectus excavatum or carinatum
- Thoracoplasty
- Thymectomy
- Tracheal resection
- Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (Redirects: VATS)
Vascular surgery
- Arteriovenous access for hemodialysis
- Carotid endarterectomy (CEA)
- Endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR)
- Infrainguinal arterial bypass
- Lumbar sympathectomy
- Permanent vascular access
- Thoracic outlet syndrome surgery
- Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts (TIPS)
- Varicose vein stripping and ablation
- Femoral artery endarterectomy
Urology
- Brachytherapy
- Circumcision
- Cystectomy
- Cystoscopy
- Hypospadias repair
- Kidney transplant
- Lithotripsy
- Nephrectomy
- Nephrostomy
- Orchiectomy
- Penectomy
- Percutaneous nephrolithotomy or nephrolithotripsy
- Prostatectomy (TURP)
- Pelvic exenteration
- Suprapubic cystostomy
- Transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT)
Out-of-operating room procedures
Airway management
- Airway anatomy
- Airway assessment
- Aspiration under anesthesia
- Cormack-Lehane grading system
- Deep extubation
- Difficult airway algorithm
- Endobronchial intubation (Redirects: Mainstem intubation)
- Mallampati score
- One-lung ventilation
- Pediatric airway management
- Preoxygenation
- Transtracheal ventilation
Airway equipment
- Bougie
- Breathing circuits (Redirects: Ayre's T-piece, Bain system, Jackson-Rees, Lack system, Magill system, Mapleson A, Mapleson B, Mapleson C, Mapleson D, Mapleson E, Mapleson F, Waters bag)
- Bronchial blocker
- Endotracheal tubes
- Double-lumen endotracheal tube (Redirects: DLT, Double-lumen endobronchial tube)
- Endotracheal tube (Redirects: ETT)
- Electromyographic endotracheal tube (Redirects: EMG ETT, NIM EMG ETT)
- Laser-resistant endotracheal tube (Redirects: Laser ETT)
- Microlaryngeal endotracheal tube (Redirects: Microlaryngoscopy tube, MLT)
- Reinforced endotracheal tube (Redirects: Armored endotracheal tube, Wire-reinforced endotracheal tube)
- Ring-Adair-Elwyn endotracheal tube (Redirects: Nasal RAE ETT, Oral RAE ETT, RAE ETT)
- Laryngoscope blades
- Macintosh laryngoscope blade (Redirects: MAC)
- Miller laryngoscope blade (Redirects: Miller)
- Wis-Hipple laryngoscope blade (Redirects: Miller)
- Lighted stylet (Redirects: Lightwand)
- Magill forceps
- Noninvasive ventilation
- Bag valve mask (Redirects: Ambu bag, BVM)
- Nasal cannula
- Non-rebreather mask
- High-flow nasal cannula (Redirects: HFNC)
- Supraglottic airways
- Combitube (Redirects: Esophageal-tracheal double-lumen tube)
- Laryngeal tube (Redirects: King LT)
- Nasopharyngeal airway (Redirects: Nasal airway)
- Oropharyngeal airway (Redirects: Oral airway)
- Laryngeal mask airways
- Laryngeal mask airway (Redirects: LMA)
- LMA Fastrach (Redirects: Intubating LMA)
- LMA ProSeal
- LMA Unique
- LMA Supreme
- I-gel LMA (Redirects: IGel LMA)
- Video laryngoscopes
- Yankauer suction tip
Airway procedures
- Cricothyrotomy (Redirects: Cric, Crike, Thyrocricotomy, Cricothyroidotomy, Needle cricothyrotomy)
- Endotracheal intubation (Redirects: Intubation)
- Laryngoscopy
- Direct laryngoscopy (Redirects: DL)
- Indirect laryngoscopy (Redirects: Fiberoptic laryngoscopy, VL, Video laryngoscopy)
- Tracheotomy (Redirects: Tracheostomy)
Anatomy and physiology
- Acid-base homeostasis
- Cerebral physiology
- Consciousness
- Cardiovascular anatomy and physiology
- Gastrointestinal physiology
- Hematology
- Hepatic physiology
- Renal physiology
- Respiratory physiology
Comorbidities
Acid-base disorders
- Metabolic acidosis (Redirects: Anion gap metabolic acidosis, Diabetic ketoacidosis, DKA, High anion gap metabolic acidosis, Hyperchloremic acidosis, Ketoacidosis, Lactic acidosis, Nongap metabolic acidosis, Normal anion gap metabolic acidosis, Renal tubular acidosis, RTA)
- Metabolic alkalosis (Redirects: Contraction alkalosis)
- Respiratory acidosis
- Respiratory alkalosis
Cardiovascular disorders
- Acute coronary syndrome (Redirects: MI, Myocardial infarction, Myocardial ischemia, Unstable angina)
- Angina pectoris (Redirects: Prinzmetal's angina, Stable angina)
- Aortic aneurysm
- Aortic dissection (Redirects: Type A dissection, Type B dissection)
- Aortic rupture
- Arteriovenous malformation (Redirects: AVM, Cerebral arteriovenous malformation, Cerebral AVM)
- Brugada syndrome
- Cardiac arrhythmias
- Asystole
- Atrial fibrillation (Redirects: Afib)
- Atrial flutter (Redirects: Aflutter)
- Bradycardia (Redirects: Sinus bradycardia)
- Drug-induced QT prolongation (Redirects: QT prolongation)
- Junctional rhythm
- Long QT syndrome (Redirects: Romano-Ward syndrome)
- Pulseless electrical activity (Redirects: PEA)
- Sick sinus syndrome (Redirects: Tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome)
- Ventricular fibrillation
- Wandering atrial pacemaker
- Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (Redirects: WPW)
- Heart block (Redirects: Atrioventricular block, AV block, SA block, Sinoatrial block)
- Bundle branch block (Redirects: Bifascicular block)
- Left anterior fascicular block (Redirects: LAFB)
- Left bundle branch block (Redirects: LBBB)
- Left posterior fascicular block (Redirects: LPFB)
- Right bundle branch block (Redirects: RBBB)
- First-degree atrioventricular block (Redirects: 1st-degree atrioventricular block)
- Second-degree atrioventricular block (Redirects: 2nd-degree atrioventricular block, Mobitz I, Mobitz II, Wenckebach block)
- Third-degree atrioventricular block (Redirects: 3rd-degree atrioventricular block, Complete heart block, Trifascicular block)
- Bundle branch block (Redirects: Bifascicular block)
- Premature contraction
- Premature atrial contraction (Redirects: PAC)
- Premature junctional contraction (Redirects: PJC)
- Premature ventricular contraction (Redirects: PVC)
- Tachycardia
- Supraventricular tachycardia (Redirects: SVT)
- Atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia (Redirects: AVRT)
- AV-nodal reentrant tachycardia (Redirects: AVNRT)
- Multifocal atrial tachycardia
- Sinus tachycardia
- Ventricular tachycardia
- Supraventricular tachycardia (Redirects: SVT)
- Cardiac tamponade
- Cardiomyopathy
- Cardiomegaly
- Left atrial enlargement (Redirects: LAE)
- Left ventricular hypertrophy (Redirects: LVH)
- Right atrial enlargement (Redirects: RAE)
- Right ventricular hypertrophy (Redirects: RVH)
- Congenital heart defects
- Absent pulmonary valve syndrome
- Aortopulmonary septal defects
- Atrial septal defect (Redirects: ASD, Sinus venosus atrial septal defect)
- Atrioventricular septal defect (Redirects: Atrioventricular canal defect, Endocardial cushion defect, AVSD, Ostium primum atrial septal defect)
- Bicuspid aortic valve
- Cor triatriatum
- Coronary artery anomaly (Redirects: AAOCA, Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery)
- Crisscross heart
- Dextrocardia
- Ebstein's anomaly
- Hypoplastic left heart syndrome
- Hypoplastic right heart syndrome (Redirects: Uhl anomaly)
- Lutembacher's syndrome
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Ventricular inversion
- Ventricular septal defect (Redirects: VSD)
- Congenital vascular malformations
- Aberrant subclavian artery
- Anomalous pulmonary venous connection (Redirects: Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection, Scimitar syndrome, Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection)
- Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva
- Coarctation of the aorta
- Congenital stenosis of vena cava
- Double aortic arch
- Interrupted aortic arch
- Overriding aorta
- Patent ductus arteriosus (Redirects: PDA)
- Persistent left superior vena cava
- Pulmonary atresia
- Right-sided aortic arch
- Stenosis of pulmonary artery
- Vascular ring
- Coronary artery disease (Redirects: CAD)
- Coronary steal syndrome (Redirects: Cardiac steal syndrome)
- Endocarditis (Redirects: Acute bacterial endocarditis, Infective endocarditis, Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis, Subacute bacterial endocarditis)
- Heart failure (Redirects: Biventricular heart failure, CHF, Congestive heart failure, Left-sided heart failure, Right-sided heart failure)
- Gestational hypertension
- Hypertension (comorbidity) (Redirects: Essential hypertension, HTN)
- Pericardial effusion
- Pericarditis
- Peripheral artery disease (Redirects: PAD)
- Pulmonary embolism (Redirects: PE)
- Pulmonary heart disease (Redirects: Cor pulmonale)
- Pulmonary hypertension (Redirects: PAH, PH, Pulmonary arterial hypertension)
- Shock
- Cardiogenic shock
- Obstructive shock
- Distributive shock (Redirects: Septic shock)
- Valvular heart disease
Cerebrovascular disorders
- Anterior spinal artery syndrome (Redirects: Beck's syndrome)
- Carotid artery stenosis
- Moyamoya disease
- Epidural hematoma
- Intracranial aneurysm (Redirects: Berry aneurysm, Saccular aneurysm)
- Intracranial hemorrhage (Redirects: Intracerebral hemorrhage, Intraparenchymal hemorrhage, Intraventricular hemorrhage, SAH, Subarachnoid hemorrhage)
- Stroke (Redirects: Cerebral infarction, Cerebrovascular accident, CVA, Hemorrhagic stroke, Ischemic stroke)
- Subdural hematoma (Redirects: SDH)
- Vertebrobasilar insufficiency (Redirects: Subclavian steal syndrome, VBI)
Electrolyte disorders
- Hypercalcemia
- Hyperkalemia
- Hypernatremia
- Hypocalcemia
- Hypokalemia
- Hyponatremia (Redirects: Hypotonic hyponatremia, Isotonic hyponatremia)
Endocrine disorders
- Acromegaly
- Adrenal insufficiency (Redirects: Addison's disease)
- Carcinoid syndrome
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
- Cushing's syndrome
- Diabetes insipidus
- Diabetes mellitus
- Gestational diabetes
- Type 1 diabetes (Redirects: DM1, T1D)
- Type 2 diabetes (Redirects: DM2, T2D)
- Hyperaldosteronism (Redirects: Bartter syndrome, Conn syndrome)
- Hyperlipidemia (Redirects: HLD)
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Hyperthyroidism (Redirects: Graves' disease, Thyrotoxicosis)
- Hypoaldosteronism
- Hypoparathyroidism
- Hypothyroidism (Redirects: Cretinism, Euthyroid sick syndrome, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, Myxedema)
- Kallmann syndrome
- Multiple endocrine neoplasia (Redirects: Sipple syndrome, Wagenmann-Froboese syndrome, Wermer syndrome)
- Obesity
- Pheochromocytoma
- Porphyria (Redirects: Acute intermittent porphyria, AIP)
- Serotonin syndrome
- Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (Redirects: SIADH)
Gastrointestinal disorders
- Acute liver failure (Redirects: ALF, Fulminant hepatic failure, Hepatic encephalopathy)
- Chronic liver disease
- Cirrhosis (Redirects: Chronic liver failure)
- Hepatocellular carcinoma
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (Redirects: Acid reflux, GERD, Heartburn)
- Hepatitis
- Pyloric stenosis
Genetic disorders
- Amyloidosis
- Andersen-Tawil syndrome
- Antithrombin III deficiency
- Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy
- Bartter syndrome
- Bernard-Soulier syndrome
- Brugada syndrome
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
- Congenital afibrinogenemia
- Crouzon syndrome
- Cystic fibrosis (Redirects: CF)
- Down syndrome (Redirects: Trisomy 21)
- Dysfibrinogenemia
- Edwards syndrome (Redirects: Trisomy 18)
- Ehlers-Danlos syndromes (Redirects: EDS)
- Epidermolysis bullosa (Redirects: EB)
- Fabry disease
- Factor V Leiden
- Fanconi syndrome
- Friedreich's ataxia
- Gitelman syndrome
- Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
- Glycogen storage disease (Redirects: Aldolase A deficiency, Andersen disease, Cori's disease, Forbes' disease, Hers' disease, McArdle disease, Pompe disease, Tarui's disease, von Gierke's disease)
- Gray platelet syndrome
- Hemophilia
- Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (Redirects: HHT, Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome)
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome
- Huntington's disease
- Hypoprothrombinemia
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
- Kallmann syndrome
- Klippel-Feil syndrome
- Liddle's syndrome
- Long QT syndrome
- Marfan syndrome
- May-Hegglin anomaly
- Multiple endocrine neoplasia
- Noonan syndrome
- Pierre Robin sequence
- Protein C deficiency
- Protein S deficiency
- Loeys-Dietz syndrome
- Muscular dystrophy (Redirects: Becker muscular dystrophy, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, Myotonic muscular dystrophy)
- Neurofibromatosis
- Mucopolysaccharidosis (Redirects: Hunter syndrome, Hurler syndrome, Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome, Morquio syndrome, Natowicz syndrome, Sanfilippo syndrome, Scheie syndrome, Sly syndrome)
- Sickle cell disease
- Timothy syndrome
- Treacher Collins syndrome
- VACTERL association
- von Willebrand disease
Head and neck disorders
- Epiglottitis
- Laryngomalacia
- Laryngotracheal stenosis
- Pharyngeal abscess (Redirects: Peritonsillar abscess, Retropharyngeal abscess)
- Pharyngitis (Redirects: Strep throat, Tonsillitis)
Hematologic disorders
- Coagulopathies
- Disseminated intravascular coagulation (Redirects: DIC, Purpura fulminans)
- Hypercoagulable disorders
- Hypocoagulable disorders
- Evans syndrome
- Bernard-Soulier syndrome
- Congenital afibrinogenemia
- Dysfibrinogenemia
- Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
- Gray platelet syndrome
- Hemophilia (Redirects: Factor IX deficiency, Factor VII deficiency, Factor VIII deficiency, Factor X deficiency, Factor XI deficiency, Factor XII deficiency, Factor XIII deficiency, Haemophilia, Hemophilia A, Hemophilia B, Hemophilia C)
- Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (Redirects: HIT, HITT)
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome
- Hypoprothrombinemia
- Thrombocytopenic purpura (Redirects: Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, ITP, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic purpura, TTP, Upshaw–Schulman syndrome)
- May-Hegglin anomaly
- von Willebrand disease (Redirects: vWD)
Mediastinal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders
- Congenital musculoskeletal disorders
- Craniosynostosis
- Down syndrome
- Goldenhar syndrome
- Klippel-Feil syndrome (Redirects: KFS)
- Pierre Robin sequence (Redirects: PRS)
- Treacher Collins syndrome (Redirects: TCS)
Neonatal emergencies
- Abdominal wall defects
- Choanal atresia
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
- Esophageal atresia
- Intestinal obstruction
- Congenital aganglionic megacolon (Redirects: Hirschsprung's disease)
- Intestinal atresia
- Intestinal malrotation (Redirects: Volvulus
- Meconium ileus
- Necrotizing enterocolitis (Redirects: NEC)
- Pyloric stenosis
- Spina bifida
- Tracheoesophageal fistula
Neurologic disorders
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Redirects: ALS)
- Autonomic dysreflexia
- Chronic pain (comorbidity)
- Dementia
- Dysautonomia
- Essential tremor
- Huntington's disease
- Multiple sclerosis
- Myasthenia gravis
- Parkinson's disease
- Seizures (Redirects: Epilepsy)
- Stroke
Obstetric disorders
- Amniotic fluid embolism (Redirects: AFE)
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Fetal distress
- Gestational hypertension
- Gestational diabetes
- Nonobstetric Surgery During Pregnancy
- Nuchal cord
- HELLP syndrome
- Obstetrical bleeding
- Placenta accreta spectrum (Redirects: Accreta, Increta, Percreta, Placenta accreta, Placenta increta, Placenta percreta)
- Umbilical cord prolapse
- Uterine rupture
- Vasa previa
Psychiatric disorders
- Generalized Anxiety disorder (Redirects: Anxiety, GAD)
- Major depressive disorder (Redirects: Depression, MDD)
- Substance abuse (Redirects: Drug abuse)
Pulmonary disorders
- Acute respiratory distress syndrome (Redirect: ARDS)
- Asthma
- Atelectasis
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (Redirects: COPD)
- Cystic fibrosis
- Lung cancer
- Obstructive sleep apnea (Redirects: OSA)
- Pleural effusion
- Pneumonia
- Pneumothorax
- Pulmonary edema
- Pulmonary embolism (Redirects: PE)
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Redirects: Coronavirus, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2)
Renal disorders
- Acute renal failure
- Bartter syndrome
- Diabetes insipidus
- Chronic kidney disease (Redirects: CKD)
- Fanconi syndrome
- Gitelman syndrome
- Liddle's syndrome
- Uremia
Perioperative management
- Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS)
- Perioperative prevention of chronic pain
- Perioperative visual loss
Preoperative management
Postoperative management
Postoperative complications
- Dental injury
- Intraoperative awareness
- Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
- Residual neuromuscular blockade
Intraoperative emergencies
- Acute coronary syndrome (Redirects: MI, Myocardial infarction, Myocardial ischemia)
- Amniotic fluid embolism (Redirects: AFE)
- Anaphylaxis
- Asystole
- Bradycardia (intraoperative emergency)
- Bronchospasm
- Cardiac arrest
- Delayed emergence
- Difficult airway algorithm
- Fire (intraoperative emergency) (Redirects: Airway fire)
- Hypertension (intraoperative emergency)
- Hypotension (intraoperative emergency)
- Hypoxemia (intraoperative emergency)
- Laryngospasm
- Local anesthetic systemic toxicity (Redirects: LAST)
- Malignant Hyperthermia
- Oxygen failure
- Pneumothorax
- Power failure
- Total spinal anesthesia
- Transfusion reaction
- Pulseless electrical activity (Redirects: PEA arrest)
- Supraventricular tachycardia (intraoperative emergency) (Redirects: SVT (intraoperative emergency))
- Venous air embolism (Redirects: VAE)
- Ventricular fibrillation (Redirects: VF, Vfib)
- Ventricular tachycardia (Redirects: Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia, Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, Torsades de pointes, VT, Vtach)
Intraoperative monitoring
- Arterial blood pressure (Redirects: ABP)
- Capnography (Redirects: End-tidal CO2, EtCO2)
- Central venous pressure (Redirects: CVP)
- Cerebral oximetry (Redirects: ScO2)
- Core temperature
- Echocardiography
- Transesophageal echocardiography (Redirects: TEE)
- Transthoracic echocardiography (Redirects: TTE)
- Electrocardiography (Redirects: 5-lead electrocardiogram, ECG)
- Electroencephalography (Redirects: BIS, Bispectral index, EEG, Entropy monitoring, Patient state index, PSI, SedLine, Spectral edge frequency)
- Intracranial pressure (Redirects: ICP)
- Neuromonitoring
- Brainstem auditory evoked potentials (Redirects: BAEPs)
- Motor evoked potentials (Redirects: MEPs)
- Somatosensory evoked potentials (Redirects: SSEPs)
- Visual evoked potentials (Redirects: VEPs)
- Pleth variability index (Redirects: PVI)
- Pulse oximetry (Redirects: Plethysmography, SpO2)
- Pulse pressure variation (Redirects: PPV)
- Precordial doppler
- Pulmonary artery pressure (Redirects: PAP)
- Peripheral IV (Redirects: IV, Large bore IV, PIV)
- Urine output (Redirects: UOP)
Neuraxial and regional anesthesia
Neuraxial anesthesia
- Caudal anesthesia
- Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia (Redirects: CSE)
- Epidural anesthesia (Redirects: Epidural)
- Post-dural-puncture headache (Redirects: PDPH)
- Spinal anesthesia (Redirects: Spinal)
- Total spinal anesthesia
- Ultrasound-guided neuraxial
Regional anesthesia
Head and neck nerve blocks
Upper extremity nerve blocks
Thoracic and abdominal wall blocks
- Intercostal nerve block
- Pectoralis nerve block
- Quadratus lumborum block (Redirects: QL block)
- Serratus plane block
- Transversus abdominis plane block (Redirects: TAP block)
- Truncal block (Redirects: Iliohypogastric nerve block, Ilioinguinal nerve block, Rectus sheath block)
Lower extremity nerve blocks
- Ankle block
- Fascia iliaca block
- Femoral nerve block
- Lumbar plexus block
- Obturator nerve block
- Popliteal nerve block
- Saphenous nerve block
- Sciatic nerve block
Pharmacology
- Equianalgesic (Redirects: MME, Morphine milligram equivalent)
- Pharmacodynamics
- Pharmacokinetics
- Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics
Drug reference
Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
- Edrophonium
- Neostigmine (Redirects: Bloxiverz)
- Physostigmine
Adrenergic receptor modulators
Redirects: Alpha agonists, Alpha antagonists, Beta agonists
- Alpha-1 agonists
- Ephedrine
- Epinephrine (Redirects: Adrenaline)
- Norepinephrine (Redirects: Noradrenaline)
- Phenylephrine (Redirects: Neosynephrine)
- Alpha-1 antagonists
- Alpha-2 agonists
- Clonidine (Redirects: Catapres)
- Dexmedetomidine (Redirects: Precedex)
- Beta agonists
- Beta-1 selective agonists
- Ephedrine
- Epinephrine
- Isoprenaline (Redirects: Isoproterenol)
- Norepinephrine
- Beta blockers (Redirects: Beta antagonists)
- Beta-1 selective antagonists
- Esmolol (Redirects: Brevibloc)
- Metoprolol
- Labetalol
- Beta-1 selective antagonists
Analgesics
- Acetaminophen (Redirects: Tylenol)
- Analgesic adjuvants
- Gabapentin (Redirects: Neurontin)
- Ketamine
- Lidocaine
- Pregabalin (Redirects: Lyrica)
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Redirects: NSAIDs)
- Opioid analgesics
Antibiotics
- Cefazolin (Redirects: Ancef, Kefzol)
- Clindamycin (Redirects: Cleocin)
- Vancomycin
Anticholinergics
Antidotes
- Andexanet alfa (Redirects: Andexxa)
- Atropine
- Dantrolene
- Flumazenil
- Glucagon
- Hydroxocobalamin (Redirects: Vitamin B12)
- Idarucizumab (Redirects: Praxbind)
- Methylene blue (Redirects: Methylthioninium chloride)
- Physostigmine
- Naloxone
- Protamine
- Sugammadex (Redirects: Bridion)
Antiemetics
- Aprepitant (Redirects: Fosaprepitant, Emend)
- Dexamethasone
- Granisetron (Redirects: Kytril)
- Haloperidol (Redirects: Haldol)
- Metoclopramide (Redirects: Reglan)
- Ondansetron (Redirects: Zofran)
- Prochlorperazine (Redirects: Compazine)
- Promethazine (Redirects: Phenergan)
- Propofol
- Scopolamine (Redirects: Hyoscine)
Antifibrinolytics
- Tranexamic acid (Redirects: TXA)
Antihistamines
- Diphenhydramine (Redirects: Benadryl)
- Famotidine (Redirects: Pepcid)
Antithrombotics
- Antiplatelet drugs
- Aspirin
- Clopidogrel (Redirects: Plavix)
- Ticagrelor (Redirects: Brilinta)
- Anticoagulants
- Apixaban (Redirects: Eliquis)
- Argatroban
- Dabigatran (Redirects: Pradaxa)
- Fondaparinux
- Heparin
- Low-molecular-weight heparin (Redirects: Enoxaparin, Lovenox, LMWH)
- Rivaroxaban (Redirects: Xarelto)
- Warfarin (Redirects: Coumadin)
- Thrombolytics
- Tissue plasminogen activator (Redirects: Alteplase, tPA)
- Streptokinase
Anxiolytics
Benzodiazepines
Chronotropes
Redirects: Negative chronotropes, Positive chronotropes
- Negative chronotropes
- Positive chronotropes
Diuretics
General anesthetics
- Inhalational anesthestics (Redirects: Volatile anesthetics)
- Chloroethane (Redirects: Ethyl chloride)
- Chloroform
- Cyclopropane
- Desflurane (Redirects: Suprane)
- Diethyl ether (Redirects: Ether)
- Enflurane
- Halothane (Redirects: Fluothane)
- Isoflurane (Redirects: Forane)
- Methoxyflurane
- Nitrous oxide
- Sevoflurane (Redirects: Ultane)
- Xenon
- Intravenous anesthetics
- Etomidate (Redirects: Amidate)
- Ketamine (Redirects: Esketamine, Ketalar)
- Methohexital (Redirects: Brevital)
- Propofol (Redirects: Diprivan)
- Thiopental (Redirects: Sodium pentothal)
Imaging dyes
Inodilators
- Dobutamine
- Milrinone (Redirects: Primacor)
Inotropes
Redirects: Negative inotropes, Positive inotropes
- Negative inotropes
- Positive inotropes
Intravenous fluids
- Albumin
- Hetastarch (Redirects: Hydroxyethyl starch)
- Intravenous sugar solution (Redirects: D5, D50, D5W, D5NS, D5LR)
- Normal saline (Redirects: NS)
- Lactated Ringer's (Redirects: LR)
- Normosol
- Plasma-lyte
- Sodium bicarbonate
Local anesthetics
- Benzocaine
- Bupivacaine (Redirects: Marcaine)
- Chloroprocaine (Redirects: Nesacaine)
- Procaine (Redirects: Novocain, Novocaine)
- Lidocaine (Redirects: Xylocaine)
- Mepivacaine (Redirects: Carbocaine)
- Ropivacaine (Redirects: Naropin)
- Tetracaine
Local anesthetic adjuvants
- Clonidine
- Epinephrine
- Fentanyl
- Hydromorphone
- Ketamine
- Midazolam
- Morphine
- Neostigmine
- Sufentanil
- Sodium bicarbonate
Neuromuscular blockers
- Cisatracurium (Redirects: Nimbex)
- Mivacurium
- Rocuronium (Redirects: Zemuron)
- Succinylcholine (Redirects: Anectine)
- Vecuronium
Opioids
- Opioid analgesics
- Opium alkaloids and derivatives
- Buprenorphine (Redirects: Subutex)
- Codeine
- Hydrocodone (Redirects: Vicodin)
- Hydromorphone (Redirects: Dilaudid)
- Morphine
- Oxycodone (Redirects: Oxycontin, Roxicodone)
- Synthetic opioids
- Alfentanil (Redirects: Alfenta)
- Fentanyl (Redirects: Sublimaze)
- Methadone
- Meperidine (Redirects: Demerol, Pethidine)
- Remifentanil (Redirects: Ultiva)
- Sufentanil (Redirects: Sufenta)
- Tramadol (Redirects: Ultram)
- Opium alkaloids and derivatives
- Opioid antagonists
- Naloxone (Redirects: Narcan)
- Naltrexone
- Buprenorphine/naltrexone (Redirects: Suboxone)
Sedative hypnotics
Steroids
- Dexamethasone (Redirects: Decadron)
- Hydrocortisone
Uterotonics
- Carboprost (Redirects: Hemabate)
- Methylergometrine (Redirects: Methergine, Methylergonovine)
- Misoprostol (Redirects: Cytotec)
- Oxytocin (Redirects: Pitocin)
Vasodilators
- Calcium channel blockers
- Clevidipine (Redirects: Cleviprex)
- Nicardipine (Redirects: Cardene)
- Nimodipine (Redirects: Nimotop)
- Nitrovasodilators
- Nitric oxide (Redirects: NO)
- Nitroglycerin
- Nitroprusside (Redirects: Nipride, SNP, Sodium nitroprusside)
- Pulmonary vasodilators
- Nitric oxide (Redirects: NO)
- Epoprostenol (Redirects: Flolan, Prostacyclin, Prostaglandin I2)
- Dobutamine
- Fenoldopam (Redirects: Corlopam)
- Hydralazine
- Milrinone
- Sildenafil (Redirects: Revatio, Viagra)
Vasoconstrictors
- Ephedrine
- Epinephrine
- Phenylephrine
- Norepinephrine
- Dopamine
- Vasopressin (Redirects: Vasostrict)
Other drugs
Transfusion medicine
Blood products
- Packed red blood cells (pRBCs)
- Fresh frozen plasma (FFP)
- Platelets
- Cryoprecipitate
- Whole blood
- Blood salvage ("Cell Saver")
Procedures in anesthesia
- Airway procedures
- Neuraxial anesthesia
- Regional anesthesia
- Vascular access procedures