Tranexamic acid
From WikiAnesthesia
Tranexamic acid
Trade names |
Lysteda, Cyklokapron |
---|---|
Clinical data | |
Drug class |
Antifibrinolytic |
Uses |
Reduction of blood loss |
Routes of administration |
Intravenous |
Pharmacodynamics | |
Pharmacokinetics | |
Physical and chemical data | |
Article quality | |
Editor rating | |
User likes | 0 |
Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an antifibrinolytic drug used to prevent or treat blood loss from surgery and trauma.
Uses
Contraindications
Absolute contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to TXA
- Coronary or vascular stent placed within the past 6 months (may be extended to one year if appropriate)
- DVT, PE, MI or ischemic stroke within the past 6 months (may be extended to one year if appropriate)
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Retinal vein or artery occlusion
- Active intravascular clotting
- Concomitant use of clotting factor concentrates or anti-inhibitor coagulant concentrates
- History of seizure disorder, or elevated seizure risk
Precautions
- Bleeding disorders or hypercoagulable state/disorders
- Reduce dose in renal insufficiency (see package insert for recommendations)
Pharmacology
Pharmacodynamics
Mechanism of action
Adverse effects
Pharmacokinetics
Chemistry and formulation
History
References
Top contributors: Chris Rishel