Panniculectomy
Anesthesia type |
General |
---|---|
Airway |
ETT |
Lines and access |
PIV x 1 (18G) |
Monitors |
Standard, 5-lead EKG |
Primary anesthetic considerations | |
Preoperative |
Obesity |
Intraoperative |
Positioning, fat emboli |
Postoperative |
Smooth emergence with minimal bucking to minimize tension on suture line |
Article quality | |
Editor rating | |
User likes | 0 |
Panniculectomy is a surgery done to remove stretched out, excess fat and overhanging skin from your abdomen. This can occur after a person undergoes massive weight loss. The skin may hang down and cover your thighs and genitals. Surgery to remove this skin helps improve your health and appearance.
Panniculectomy is different from abdominoplasty. In abdominoplasty, the surgeon will remove extra fat and also tighten your abdominal (belly) muscles. Sometimes, both types of surgery are performed at the same time.
Overview
Indications
Commonly done after rapid weight loss from (≥ 100lb/45kg) after bariatric surgery.
Surgical procedure
Preoperative management
Patient evaluation
System | Considerations |
---|---|
Airway | Obesity |
Neurologic | |
Cardiovascular | |
Pulmonary | OSA |
Gastrointestinal | H/o bariatric surgery, full stomach |
Hematologic | |
Renal | |
Endocrine | |
Other |
Labs and studies
Operating room setup
Patient preparation and premedication
Regional and neuraxial techniques
Intraoperative management
Monitoring and access
Standard monitoring
Induction and airway management
Standard induction for healthy patients.
Consider rapid sequence intubation in obese patients, those with GI pathology or repeated abdominal surgeries.
Consider video laryngoscopy.
Positioning
Maintenance and surgical considerations
Standard maintenance.
Take care when calculating drug doses (lean body mass vs actual body mass)
Emergence
Smooth emergence. Avoid bucking to minimize tension on suture lines.
Ensure adequate PONV prophylaxis.
Postoperative management
Disposition
PACU
Pain management
IV narcotics
Potential complications
Fat emboli
Procedure variants
Variant 1 | Variant 2 | |
---|---|---|
Unique considerations | ||
Indications | ||
Position | ||
Surgical time | ||
EBL | ~100cc | |
Postoperative disposition | ||
Pain management | ||
Potential complications |