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From WikiAnesthesia

  • Fentanyl (category Opioid analgesics)
    Fentanyl Fentanyl is a synthetic, lipophilic phenylpiperidine opioid agonist used for analgesia. It is highly lipophilic leading to fast passage across
    3 KB (110 words) - 19:31, 1 February 2023
  • Morphine (category Opioid analgesics)
    Morphine Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    2 KB (9 words) - 00:17, 30 March 2022
  • Appendectomy
    home from PACU Encourage early post-operative ambulation Oral analgesics Non-opioid analgesics Ketoralac (Toradol) Acetaminophen (Tylenol) IV narcotics for
    6 KB (235 words) - 22:57, 4 April 2022
  • Hydrocodone (category Opioid analgesics)
    Hydrocodone Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    1 KB (9 words) - 04:38, 12 November 2021
  • Codeine (category Opioid analgesics)
    Codeine Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    1 KB (9 words) - 04:37, 12 November 2021
  • Buprenorphine (category Opioid analgesics)
    Clinical data Drug class Opioid analgesic Pharmacodynamics Mechanism of action μ-opioid partial agonism Pharmacokinetics Physical and chemical data Article
    2 KB (9 words) - 04:36, 12 November 2021
  • Oxycodone (category Opioid analgesics)
    Oxycodone Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    2 KB (9 words) - 00:18, 30 March 2022
  • Hydromorphone (category Opioid analgesics)
    Hydromorphone Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    2 KB (9 words) - 00:16, 30 March 2022
  • Methadone (category Opioid analgesics)
    Methadone Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    2 KB (9 words) - 00:17, 30 March 2022
  • Alfentanil (category Opioid analgesics)
    Alfentanil Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    2 KB (9 words) - 00:15, 30 March 2022
  • Sufentanil (category Opioid analgesics)
    Sufentanil Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    2 KB (9 words) - 00:19, 30 March 2022
  • Remifentanil (category Opioid analgesics)
    Remifentanil Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    2 KB (9 words) - 13:09, 22 December 2022
  • Meperidine (category Opioid analgesics)
    Meperidine Provide a brief summary of this drug here. Clinical anesthesia. Paul G. Barash, Bruce F. Cullen, Robert K. Stoelting, Michael K. Cahalan, M
    3 KB (52 words) - 13:44, 22 October 2022
  • Inguinal hernia repair
    PACU/holding area for 1-2h followed by discharge home Oral analgesics Non-opioid analgesics Ketoralac (Toradol) Acetaminophen (Tylenol) IV narcotics for
    6 KB (314 words) - 00:05, 5 April 2022
  • Table of contents (section Analgesics)
    (Redirects: Celebrex) Ibuprofen Ketorolac (Redirects: Toradol) Opioid analgesics Alfentanil Buprenorphine Codeine Fentanyl Hydrocodone Hydromorphone Methadone
    48 KB (3,882 words) - 14:34, 16 August 2023
  • Opioid analgesics
    Opioid analgesics Provide a brief summary of this drug here.
    1 KB (10 words) - 14:35, 17 November 2021
  • Ketorolac
    Almost completely renally eliminated Toda C, Naguib M. Peripherally acting analgesics. In: Flood P, Rathmell JP, and Urman RD (eds). Stoelting’s Pharmacology
    4 KB (259 words) - 23:13, 23 February 2024
  • Breast biopsy
    often not required No special considerations PACU > home Pain score 2-5 PO analgesics Hematoma formation Infection Seeding of tumor to other sites Anesthesiologist's
    5 KB (186 words) - 23:25, 4 April 2022
  • Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts
    stepdown or ICU PACU to stepdown or ICU Pain management Multimodal analgesics Multimodal analgesics Potential complications
    12 KB (1,016 words) - 10:03, 16 October 2023
  • Preoperative patient assessment
    ordering blood products to be available in blood bank, and you can order PO analgesics to be given in pre-op To start, consider referring to WikiAnesthesia's
    3 KB (462 words) - 11:23, 28 August 2022
  • Femoral nerve block
    contribute to a multimodal anesthetic/analgesic strategy thereby lessening the burden of general anesthetics and systemic analgesics such as opioids. If the duration
    12 KB (1,542 words) - 12:01, 16 September 2023
  • Incision and drainage of perianal abscess
    procedure Pain usually greatest intra-op, can be treated with rapid acting analgesics such as fentanyl, ketamine, or remifentanil given duration of procedure
    6 KB (262 words) - 23:13, 23 February 2024
  • Hypospadias repair
    requirements depend on the extent of the repair, scheduled dosing of non-opiate analgesics should likely be started before the termination of caudal effects (if
    9 KB (825 words) - 06:57, 1 August 2022
  • Dexmedetomidine
    Dexmedetomidine Dexmedetomidine is an alpha-2 agonist that has been shown to have analgesic, anxiolytic, and sedative properties. ICU, intra-operative, and procedural
    3 KB (151 words) - 08:41, 9 August 2022
  • Craniotomy for intracranial aneurysm
    should be avoided and appropriately treated depending on etiology (e.g. analgesics, anxiolytic, sedation). Intraoperatively: Target MAP 60-80 mmHg. Hemodynamically
    15 KB (1,416 words) - 16:36, 10 September 2022
  • Glossectomy
    with local anesthetic Multimodal including non-opioid and bolus opioid analgesics Consider opioid PCA if subtotal/total glossectomy Airway obstruction due
    10 KB (768 words) - 00:49, 5 April 2022
  • Hip arthroplasty
    Airway setup, suction, IV setup, induction medications, emergency drugs, analgesic agents should be prepared and readily accessible. Tranexamic acid prior
    26 KB (2,419 words) - 11:09, 12 July 2023
  • Craniotomy for intracranial vascular malformations
    should be avoided and appropriately treated depending on etiology (e.g. analgesics, anxiolytic, sedation). Intraoperatively: Target MAP 60-80 mmHg. Hemodynamically
    13 KB (1,289 words) - 15:25, 12 December 2023
  • Ketamine
    anesthetic used for the induction of anesthesia, procedural sedation, and as an analgesic adjunct. Metabolized by hepatic microsomal enzymes to norketamine via N-demethylation
    3 KB (135 words) - 17:50, 14 July 2022
  • Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery
    pain management utilizes a multimodal approach, including non-narcotic analgesics and regional techniques, to avoid respiratory depression and encourage
    32 KB (3,478 words) - 22:45, 21 February 2022
  • Perioperative prevention of chronic pain
    pain​ Acute neuropathic pain generally responds poorly to conventional analgesics   Pain lasting longer than the normal healing process after surgery is
    15 KB (2,189 words) - 16:48, 27 February 2022
  • Myomectomy
    Maintenance with volatile anesthetic supplemented with opioid or neuraxial for analgesic Consider TIVA is high risk for PONV Maintain neuromuscular blockade if
    7 KB (443 words) - 18:09, 30 June 2022
  • Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics
    Codeine, which must be converted to its metabolite morphine to exert an analgesic effect, is rendered ineffective in patients with specific mutations of
    18 KB (2,664 words) - 19:49, 4 October 2022
  • McKeown esophagectomy
    fluid warmer in case transfusion is needed forced air warmer multimodal analgesic technique is recommended. thoracic epidural vs ESP block consider H2 antagonist
    11 KB (1,028 words) - 13:06, 7 December 2023
  • Bier block
    anesthetic being pushed past the tourniquet and into systemic circulation. An analgesic and paralytic effect is often observed within 5-10 minutes of administration
    9 KB (1,063 words) - 16:20, 9 August 2022
  • Emergence delirium
    hypotension). Ketamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist which also has sedative and analgesic effects. In the above study, it had almost equal efficacy in treating emergence
    9 KB (949 words) - 18:45, 30 August 2022
  • Tracheotomy
    bolus or infusion at end of procedure for its sedative, anxiolysis, and analgesic-sparing properties
    17 KB (1,218 words) - 12:40, 5 April 2022
  • Mediastinal tumor resection
    fluid warmer in case transfusion is needed forced air warmer multimodal analgesic technique is recommended. thoracic epidural vs ESP block consider H2 antagonist
    10 KB (927 words) - 22:44, 10 December 2023
  • Surgery for pleural mesothelioma
    of sympathectomy. This decision must be weighed against the potential analgesic value of preemptive dosing. If the patient has a contraindication to epidural
    17 KB (2,069 words) - 22:46, 21 February 2022
  • Inhalational anesthestics
    pulmonary hypertension if used for prolonged period NMDA antagonist → may have analgesic effects Prolonged exposure can result in bone marrow depression and peripheral
    16 KB (2,081 words) - 13:21, 15 March 2022
  • Opioid use disorder
    alpha and beta elimination). Alpha elimination corresponds to methadone's analgesic duration which approximates to 8 hours. This is in contrast to its beta
    10 KB (1,127 words) - 20:50, 21 January 2023
  • File:CA1 - Pharmacology.pdf (matches file content)
    Agents 8 Forman Dec-3 IV Agents and NMBs 9, 11, 12 Vanneman Dec-10 Analgesics 10 Vazquez Dec-17 Local / LAST 16 Nichols Contents Pharmacologic
    (1,275 × 1,650 (268 KB)) - 00:37, 17 May 2022
  • File:CA1 - Pharmacology 2020.pdf (matches file content)
    Agents 8 Ishizawa Dec-7 IV Agents and NMBs 9, 11, 12 Ruscic Dec-14 Analgesics 10 Vazquez Dec-21 Local / LAST 16 Sabouri Contents Pharmacologic
    (1,275 × 1,650 (258 KB)) - 00:35, 17 May 2022
  • Abdominoplasty
    Tripsiannis, Gregory; Tsoutsos, Dimosthenis (2007-01-04). "Postoperative Analgesic Effect of Locally Infiltrated Levobupivacaine in Fleur-de-Lys Abdominoplasty"
    15 KB (1,257 words) - 15:35, 12 September 2023
  • File:Colorectal.ERAS.Anesthesia.pdf (matches file content)
    2014;118:1052‐61; Int J Colorectal Dis 2012;27:1549‐54] Preoperative: ‐Preoperative analgesics with sip of water (please order meds the night prior to surgery): ‐Gabapentin
    (1,275 × 1,650 (134 KB)) - 08:30, 26 July 2021
  • File:Novel 10 kHz Therapy.pdf (matches file content)
    Disability Index; SCS = spinal cord stimulation. analgesics than traditional SCS subjects; thus, opioid analgesics were not responsible for the superior effectiveness
    (1,218 × 1,631 (994 KB)) - 11:48, 7 March 2024
  • File:WHO Guidelines for Cancer Pain.pdf (matches file content)
    spiritual care. 5.5. Analgesics, including opioids, must be accessible: both available and affordable. 5.6. Administration of analgesic medicine should be
    (1,062 × 1,476 (1.04 MB)) - 13:39, 20 March 2023
  • File:Elia et al 2005 NSAIDs v Morphine Meta-Analysis.pdf (matches file content)
    NONOPIOID analgesics are often used for the treatment of acute, postoperative pain. Systematic review of randomized trials have confirmed the analgesic efficacy
    (1,218 × 1,631 (778 KB)) - 00:37, 17 May 2022
  • File:Hepatectomy.ERAS.Anesthesia.pdf (matches file content)
    <100 ml) (preop orderset is written for LR at 20ml/hr) • Preoperative analgesics with sip of water (order in POE): -NO acetaminophen or gabapentin -Celebrex
    (1,275 × 1,650 (144 KB)) - 08:33, 26 July 2021
  • File:Greenberg - Evaluation and Treatment of Shoulder Pain.pdf (matches file content)
    improve ROM, thus restoring function to the shoulder. General Measures � Analgesics: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly recommended
    (900 × 1,350 (2.16 MB)) - 06:07, 20 March 2023
  • File:Thoracic.ERAS.Anesthesia.pdf (matches file content)
    analgesia, maintain normothermia, liberation of NPO status ‐Preoperative analgesics with sip of water: ‐Gabapentin 600 mg PO x1 ‐do not give with hemodialysis/
    (1,275 × 1,650 (138 KB)) - 08:39, 26 July 2021
  • File:Rauck - Long-Term Intrathecal Opioid Therapy with a Patient-Activated, Implated Delivery System.pdf (matches file content)
    intrathecal analgesics have also been reported to partially reverse morphine tolerance.12,14 It is unclear whether these new intrathecal analgesics will be
    (1,237 × 1,650 (255 KB)) - 13:46, 20 March 2023
  • File:Spinal cord stimulation in patients with painful diabetic neuropathy A multicentre randomized clinical trial.pdf (matches file content)
    (14)⁄⁄⁄ Analgesics MQS, mean (SD) Opioids, n (%) NSAIDs, n (%) Antidepressants n (%) Anticonvulsants n (%) Acetaminophen n (%) No analgesics n (%) 10
    (1,240 × 1,653 (231 KB)) - 11:50, 7 March 2024
  • File:Breast.DiepFlap.ERAS.Anesthesia.pdf (matches file content)
    ventilation strategy: Tidal volume = 6‐8 ml/kg of predicted weight, PEEP 2‐5 Analgesics: ‐Magnesium: 2 g/hr rate to a total of 4 g (2 hour infusion) – start on
    (1,275 × 1,650 (121 KB)) - 08:15, 26 July 2021
  • File:Spinal Cord Stimulation Versus Repeated Lumbosacral Spine Surgery for Chronic Pain A Randomized, Controlled Trial.pdf (matches file content)
    (17, 43). All received standard postoperative analgesics, which, along with any preoperative analgesics, we tapered as rapidly as possible. Six months
    (1,218 × 1,631 (811 KB)) - 11:51, 7 March 2024
  • File:Choi - Radiofrequency treatment relieves chronic knee osteoarthritis pain.pdf (matches file content)
    of various analgesics or topical products over a prolonged period of time, we could not precisely evaluate their consumption of analgesics for knee pain
    (1,240 × 1,653 (555 KB)) - 13:09, 20 March 2023
  • File:Lancet2008-SAT Trial.pdf (matches file content)
    the screen underwent an SAT: all sedatives and analgesics used for sedation were interrupted. Analgesics needed for active pain were continued. Patients
    (1,240 × 1,665 (193 KB)) - 00:31, 17 May 2022
  • File:DonorNephrectomy.ERAS.Anesthesia.pdf (matches file content)
    optimize nutrition and fluid status, preventative analgesia Preoperative analgesics with sip of water (please order meds the night prior to surgery): ‐Acetaminophen
    (1,275 × 1,650 (149 KB)) - 08:32, 26 July 2021
  • File:ERAS-CRSHIPEC-OnePage-01.25.2019.pdf (matches file content)
    penicillin allergy: clindamycin 600mg IV q 6h and gentamicin 5mg/kg IV x1 Analgesics: post-induction regional nerve block magnesium 4gm (2gm/hr x 2h) acetaminophen
    (1,125 × 1,500 (38 KB)) - 09:45, 14 June 2022
  • File:NMCP Anesthesiology Introductory Guide (rotator manual).pdf (matches file content)
    Neostigmine 50-70 mCg/kg Glycopyrrolate 10-15 mCg/kg Sugammadex 2-4 mg/kg Analgesics Fentanyl 1 mCg/kg (25-50 mCg) Hydromorphone 3-10 mCg/kg (0.2-0.4 mg) Morphine
    (825 × 1,275 (1.49 MB)) - 07:39, 29 August 2023
  • File:ANES Intraoperative Methadone in Surgical Patients.pdf (matches file content)
    no postoperative pain medication, 6 subjects (26%) requested nonopioid analgesics (first supplemental dose at 27 h), and 8 subjects required opioid medication
    (1,218 × 1,631 (641 KB)) - 00:32, 17 May 2022
  • File:NMCP Anesthesiology Introductory Guide (rotator manual) Booklet Print.pdf (matches file content)
    Neostigmine 50‐70 mCg/kg Glycopyrrolate 10‐15 mCg/kg Sugammadex 2‐4 mg/kg Analgesics Fentanyl 1 mCg/kg (25‐50 mCg) Hydromorphone 3‐10 mCg/kg (0.2‐0.4 mg) Morphine
    (1,650 × 1,275 (2.25 MB)) - 07:31, 29 August 2023
  • File:KidneyTransplant.ERAS.Anesthesia.pdf (matches file content)
    information is necessary, please contact surgery immediately Preoperative analgesics with sip of water (please order meds the night prior to surgery): ‐Acetaminophen
    (1,275 × 1,650 (141 KB)) - 08:36, 26 July 2021
  • File:ERAS Burn Protocol.pdf (matches file content)
    Ketamine as adjunctive analgesia for patients regularly administered opioid analgesics For non-intubated patients, consider LMA whenever positioning and procedure
    (1,275 × 1,650 (154 KB)) - 08:26, 14 July 2023
  • File:Opioids and Cancer Recurrence Review (Cata 2016).pdf (matches file content)
    most commonly prescribed analgesics in the perioperative period of cancer surgery, but despite of being effective analgesics their use is associated with
    (1,275 × 1,650 (779 KB)) - 00:30, 17 May 2022
  • File:HIPEC.ERAS.Anesthesia.pdf (matches file content)
    infusion (as needed to maintain BIS 40‐60) and/or inhalational agent 9. Analgesics: a. On induction: i. Magnesium 2gm/hr x 2h ii. Patient with an epidural
    (1,275 × 1,650 (136 KB)) - 08:35, 26 July 2021
  • File:Howard - Chronic Pelvic Pain.pdf (matches file content)
    information and thereby decrease pain. Analgesics are the mainstay of pharmacological treatment. Peripherally acting analgesics include aspirin, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory
    (1,200 × 1,612 (267 KB)) - 13:34, 20 March 2023
  • File:Cystectomy.ERAS.Anesthesia.pdf (matches file content)
    at least 1 full day after patient tolerating oral intake including oral analgesics. -Adjuvant agents (assuming no contraindications): -Acetaminophen 1 gm
    (1,275 × 1,650 (157 KB)) - 08:31, 26 July 2021
  • File:Handoff Project.pdf (matches file content)
    Anesthetic Airway Relaxant, reversal 8 Antibiotics 9 Narcotics and other analgesics 10 Antiemetics 11 Is and Os, EBL 12 Intra-op problems? Other meds
    (1,500 × 1,125 (1.36 MB)) - 00:36, 17 May 2022
  • File:Hayward et al 2016 Acetaminophen in Liver Disease.pdf (matches file content)
    may result in poorer efficacy and accelerate progression to alternative analgesics which have well-documented side effects in CLD [2, 17]. For ethical reasons
    (1,237 × 1,631 (1.03 MB)) - 00:31, 17 May 2022
  • File:Polyanalgesic Consensus Conference—2012 IDDS Trial Recommendations.pdf (matches file content)
    receiving systemic analgesics at baseline. The open-label randomized study by Anderson et al. required that all opioids and long-acting analgesics be discontinued
    (1,237 × 1,631 (425 KB)) - 15:39, 7 March 2024
  • File:Vertebroplasty versus Active Control Intervention for VCF.pdf (matches file content)
    fractures (adjacent or remote), cement volume, complications, and use of analgesics. Interventions PV and active control group participants underwent subcutaneous
    (1,237 × 1,631 (783 KB)) - 15:12, 7 March 2024
  • File:Sangro et al-2017-Hepatology prevention and txt of complications of SIRT systematic review.pdf (matches file content)
    equivalent doses of pantoprazole, lansoprazole, etc.), sucralfate, antiemetics, analgesics, and gastric promotility agents (domperidone or cinitapride). � SPECT
    (1,275 × 1,687 (391 KB)) - 00:37, 17 May 2022
  • File:ERACS Guidelines.pdf (matches file content)
    should be fully reversed, patient weaned to pressure support, titrate analgesics and extubate trachea ‐ If extubation is not desired or is inappropriate
    (1,275 × 1,650 (162 KB)) - 08:20, 26 July 2021
  • File:MahmoudetalPDPH.pdf (matches file content)
    addition to conservative management of 85 patients with hydration and analgesics. The primary outcome was a visual analog scale score of ≤3 at 6, 12, 24
    (1,218 × 1,631 (207 KB)) - 00:37, 17 May 2022
  • File:Cepeda et al 2005 Morphine v Ketorolac.pdf (matches file content)
    5–16%) than the morphine group. Conclusions: Opioids are more efficacious analgesics than NSAIDs, although historic data for these two drugs yield similar
    (1,218 × 1,631 (391 KB)) - 00:35, 17 May 2022

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