Difference between revisions of "Opioids"
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==List of common opioids== | ==List of common opioids== | ||
===Receptors=== | |||
μ1 - euphoria | |||
μ2 - hypoventilation, constipation, dependent | |||
δ - hypoventilation, constipation, dependent | |||
κ - antagonize many of the μ effects and engenders diuresis | |||
σ - dysphoria | |||
===Opium alkaloids and semisynthetic derivatives=== | ===Opium alkaloids and semisynthetic derivatives=== | ||
Line 22: | Line 33: | ||
*[[Remifentanil]] | *[[Remifentanil]] | ||
*[[Sufentanil]] | *[[Sufentanil]] | ||
*[[Piritramide]] | |||
==Molecular structure== | ==Molecular structure== |
Latest revision as of 08:16, 29 January 2023
List of common opioids
Receptors
μ1 - euphoria
μ2 - hypoventilation, constipation, dependent
δ - hypoventilation, constipation, dependent
κ - antagonize many of the μ effects and engenders diuresis
σ - dysphoria
Opium alkaloids and semisynthetic derivatives
Opium alkaloids
Semisynthetic derivatives
- Buprenorphine (partial agonist)
- Hydrocodone
- Hydromorphone
- Naloxone (antagonist)
- Naltrexone (antagonist)
- Oxycodone
Synthetic opioids
Molecular structure
Naloxone (antagonist)
Naltrexone (antagonist)
Buprenorphine (partial agonist)