Rhinoplasty and/or septoplasty
Anesthesia type
Airway
Lines and access
Monitors
Primary anesthetic considerations
Preoperative
Intraoperative
Postoperative
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Provide a brief summary of this surgical procedure and its indications here.

Overview

Indications: Cosmetic or functional restoration of the airway

Surgical procedure: Remodeling of the nasal contour and/or reconstruction of the nasal septum

Preoperative management

Patient evaluation

System Considerations
Airway Nasal obstruction
Neurologic
Cardiovascular
Pulmonary
Gastrointestinal
Hematologic
Renal
Endocrine
Other

Labs and studies: As Indicated by H&P

Operating room setup

Patient preparation and premedication: Standard

Regional and neuraxial techniques: N/A

Intraoperative management

Monitoring and access: Standard monitors, 18G PIV x 1

Induction and airway management: Standard induction and intubation, consider oral RAE tube per surgeon's preference

Positioning Supine, table may be turned 90 or 180 degrees.

Maintenance and surgical considerations Nasal cavity is often injected with lidocaine with epi by surgeons (some still use cocaine), both of which can elevate HR & BP. Volatile anesthetic or TIVA with muscle relaxant. Surgeons may place nasal splits or packing. Surgical time 1-2.5 hours.

Emergence Nose may be packed postop necessitating oral airway, suction oropharynx well before extubation as blood may collect in back of throat.

Postoperative management

Disposition Routine PACU

Pain management

Potential complications Septal perforation, bleeding, infection

Procedure variants

Variant 1 Variant 2
Unique considerations
Position
Surgical time 1-2.5
EBL Minimal
Postoperative disposition
Pain management
Potential complications

References