Difference between revisions of "Uterine rupture"

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Provide a brief summary of this comorbidity here.
Uterine rupture is a rare complication of pregnancy usually occurring along healed scar lines in the uterus in women who have had prior cesarean deliveries. It usually occurs in late pregnancy or during active labor.  


== Anesthetic implications<!-- Briefly summarize the anesthetic implications of this comorbidity. --> ==
== Anesthetic implications<!-- Briefly summarize the anesthetic implications of this comorbidity. --> ==


=== Preoperative optimization<!-- Describe how this comorbidity may influence preoperative evaluation and optimization of patients. --> ===
=== Preoperative optimization<!-- Describe how this comorbidity may influence preoperative evaluation and optimization of patients. --> ===
In patients attempting a trial of labor after C-section (TOLAC), particular attention must be paid to the risk of uterine rupture, especially as it may present differently with or without an epidural in place.


=== Intraoperative management<!-- Describe how this comorbidity may influence intraoperative management. --> ===
=== Intraoperative management<!-- Describe how this comorbidity may influence intraoperative management. --> ===
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== Pathophysiology<!-- Describe the pathophysiology of this comorbidity. Add subsections as needed. --> ==
== Pathophysiology<!-- Describe the pathophysiology of this comorbidity. Add subsections as needed. --> ==
Causes of uterine rupture include uterine overdistension (multiparity, polyhydramnios, fetal anomalies), external or internal fetal version, iatrogenic perforation, excessive use of uterotonics, or failure to recognize labor dystocia.


== Signs and symptoms<!-- Describe the signs and symptoms of this comorbidity. --> ==
== Signs and symptoms<!-- Describe the signs and symptoms of this comorbidity. --> ==

Revision as of 13:57, 20 October 2022

Uterine rupture
Anesthetic relevance
Anesthetic management

{{{anesthetic_management}}}

Specialty
Signs and symptoms
Diagnosis
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Uterine rupture is a rare complication of pregnancy usually occurring along healed scar lines in the uterus in women who have had prior cesarean deliveries. It usually occurs in late pregnancy or during active labor.

Anesthetic implications

Preoperative optimization

In patients attempting a trial of labor after C-section (TOLAC), particular attention must be paid to the risk of uterine rupture, especially as it may present differently with or without an epidural in place.

Intraoperative management

Postoperative management

Related surgical procedures

Pathophysiology

Causes of uterine rupture include uterine overdistension (multiparity, polyhydramnios, fetal anomalies), external or internal fetal version, iatrogenic perforation, excessive use of uterotonics, or failure to recognize labor dystocia.

Signs and symptoms

Diagnosis

Treatment

Medication

Surgery

Prognosis

Epidemiology

References