Spinal Cord Stimulator Removal

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Revision as of 17:46, 1 October 2022 by Jashvin Patel (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{{Infobox surgical procedure | anesthesia_type = General | airway = ETT | lines_access = 1 PIV | monitors = Standard, 5-lead EKG | considerations_preoperative = | considerations_intraoperative = TIVA for neuromonitoring, prone positioning | considerations_postoperative = }} Neuromodulatory techniques such as spinal cord stimulation (SCS) are playing an increasing role in chronic pain management. The SCS leads are placed in the dorsal epidural space, either surgically...")
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Spinal Cord Stimulator Removal
Anesthesia type

General

Airway

ETT

Lines and access

1 PIV

Monitors

Standard, 5-lead EKG

Primary anesthetic considerations
Preoperative
Intraoperative

TIVA for neuromonitoring, prone positioning

Postoperative
Article quality
Editor rating
Unrated
User likes
0

Neuromodulatory techniques such as spinal cord stimulation (SCS) are playing an increasing role in chronic pain management. The SCS leads are placed in the dorsal epidural space, either surgically or percutaneously, and are connected to a subcutaneously implanted programmable pulse generator.

They are most commonly removed for inadequate pain relief, but can also be removed for lead migration, device damage, infection, etc.

Overview

Indications

Surgical procedure

Paddle leads are larger and usually anchored to the spinal column under a small piece of bone.

Preoperative management

Patient evaluation

System Considerations
Airway
Neurologic
Cardiovascular
Pulmonary
Gastrointestinal
Hematologic
Renal
Endocrine
Other

Labs and studies

Operating room setup

Patient preparation and premedication

Regional and neuraxial techniques

Intraoperative management

Monitoring and access

1 good IV

Induction and airway management

General endotracheal anesthesia.

Positioning

Prone

Maintenance and surgical considerations

TIVA for neuromonitoring

Emergence

Postoperative management

Disposition

PACU

Pain management

Potential complications

Procedure variants

Variant 1 Variant 2
Unique considerations
Indications
Position
Surgical time
EBL
Postoperative disposition
Pain management
Potential complications

References