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- Midazolam (category Benzodiazepines)Trade names Versed Clinical data Drug class Sedative hypnotic Benzodiazepine Uses Anxiolysis Induction of anesthesia Routes of administration IV, IM, PO2 KB (9 words) - 00:13, 30 March 2022
- Flumazenil (category Benzodiazepines)Clinical data Drug class Benzodiazepine Uses Benzodiazepine reversal Routes of administration IV, IM, IN Dosage Pharmacodynamics Mechanism of action GABAA2 KB (9 words) - 00:11, 30 March 2022
- Table of contents (section Benzodiazepines)The table of contents is a non-comprehensive list of articles the editors of WikiAnesthesia feel should exist and will continuously evolve as the site48 KB (3,882 words) - 14:34, 16 August 2023
- can lead to ADRs. Commonly used for pre-operative anxiolysis, most benzodiazepines are metabolized by the hepatic CYP enzyme system. Although polymorphisms18 KB (2,664 words) - 19:49, 4 October 2022
- g. ranitidine, famotidine). Onset of action 30 minutes. Anxiolysis (benzodiazepines or opiates) not typically used unless patient is extremely anxious due15 KB (1,265 words) - 11:08, 29 September 2022
- immediate postoperative evaluation for stroke or TIA. Use of preoperative benzodiazepines and opioids should be limited. If a discussion of the operation and13 KB (1,149 words) - 17:50, 21 July 2022
- seen with benzodiazepines, opioids (caution with tramadol), ketorolac, or antiemetics such as dexamethasone and ondansetron Benzodiazepines Midazolam and19 KB (2,301 words) - 23:40, 11 November 2022
- Note that resuscitation is different from ACLS algorithm. Administer benzodiazepines for seizures. Reduce individual epinephrine doses to <1 mcg/kg AVOID:13 KB (1,591 words) - 17:12, 12 September 2022
- you need to support circulation/airway? Stop local anesthetic Give benzodiazepines for seizure Reduce individual epinephrine doses to <1 mcg/kg AVOID:7 KB (871 words) - 14:56, 15 March 2022
- as indicated Consider reversing any coagulopathies Use caution with benzodiazepines and narcotics Large bore PIV x2 Arterial Line CVP if indicated, but12 KB (1,016 words) - 10:03, 16 October 2023
- awakening, memory loss, and postictal confusion. Hold for 12hr before ECT Benzodiazepines – Hold for 12hr before ECT. May need to give flumazenil before ECT to10 KB (894 words) - 23:11, 21 February 2022
- Screen Aspiration precautions if severe GERD Check for ERAS protocol ± Benzodiazepine premedication N/A if laparoscopic approach Standard monitors Large bore7 KB (321 words) - 23:08, 23 February 2024
- neuropsychiatric conditions (migraine, ADHD, epilepsy) Preoperative medications (benzodiazepines, scopolamine) Perioperative pain Emergence delirium may manifest as:9 KB (949 words) - 18:45, 30 August 2022
- hypertrophy). OSA patient may show increased sensitivity to opioids and benzodiazepines. Snore loudly? Tired during the day? Observed cessation of breathing15 KB (1,461 words) - 21:53, 11 November 2022
- delirium, most commonly associated drugs include anticholinergics and benzodiazepines. Delirium remains a common, likely under recognized, and clinically4 KB (612 words) - 15:56, 27 February 2022
- cardioversion, but for patients with high anxiety, small doses of a benzodiazepine like midazolam can be used. Peripheral IV x 1 Standard ASA monitors22 KB (2,083 words) - 18:03, 19 May 2023
File:American Geriatrics Society 2015 - Postoperative Delirium in Older Adults.pdf (matches file content) use of benzodiazepines in the treatment of delirium. There is substantial evidence that benzodiazepines promote delirium.90 However, benzodiazepines remain(1,200 × 1,612 (287 KB)) - 00:40, 17 May 2022
File:AGS Expert Panel Amer College of Surgeons 2015 - Postoperative delirium.pdf (matches file content) use of benzodiazepines in the treatment of delirium. There is substantial evidence that benzodiazepines promote delirium.90 However, benzodiazepines remain(1,200 × 1,612 (287 KB)) - 00:31, 17 May 2022
File:Drug Cost List 2016.pdf (matches file content) Diazepam 5 mg/ml 2ml syringe Lorazepam 2mg/ml 1 ml vial 20.7 0.53 BENZODIAZEPINES Midazolam 1 mg/ml 2ml Midazolam 1 mg/ml 5ml MUSCLE RELAXANTS Succinylcholine(1,275 × 1,650 (39 KB)) - 00:33, 17 May 2022
File:Anesthesia for Bronchoscopy.pdf (matches file content) airway procedures. (See Table 5.6.) Benzodiazepines Midazolam is the most appropriate and commonly used benzodiazepine medication for moderate sedation.(975 × 1,455 (139 KB)) - 00:33, 17 May 2022
File:Delaney AMA 2018 - Prevent delirium in ICU.pdf (matches file content) sedation protocols aimed to prevent oversedation, reducing the use of benzodiazepines, and the use of hearing and visual aids. By standardizing “best practice”(1,275 × 1,650 (100 KB)) - 00:41, 17 May 2022
File:LAST - ASRA checklist.pdf (matches file content) Airway management: ventilate with 100% oxygen ❑ Seizure suppression: benzodiazepines are preferred; AVOID propofol in patients having signs of cardiovascular(1,250 × 1,700 (2.53 MB)) - 00:30, 17 May 2022
File:Smith Internl Journal of Clin Anes 2014 - Brugada Syndrome A Review.pdf (matches file content) surgery as arrhythmias are more likely to occur postoperatively [10]. Benzodiazepines, narcotics, and ketorolac have not been associated with any adverse(1,240 × 1,753 (1.09 MB)) - 00:35, 17 May 2022
File:Basic pharmacological principals final.pdf (matches file content) fentanyl, heroin – CNS Stimulants cocaine, amphetamines – Tranquilizers benzodiazepines, barbiturates, alcohol – Antidepressants tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)(2,000 × 1,125 (2.22 MB)) - 00:40, 17 May 2022
File:Maher Neuromodulation- Technology at the Neural Interface 2017.pdf (matches file content) will augment SCS therapy and that the chronic use of SSRIs, opioids or benzodiazepines will not enhance SCS therapy. METHODS 2 The Massachusetts General(1,237 × 1,631 (175 KB)) - 00:36, 17 May 2022
File:Maher et al-2017-Neuromodulation- Technology at the Neural Interface.pdf (matches file content) will augment SCS therapy and that the chronic use of SSRIs, opioids or benzodiazepines will not enhance SCS therapy. METHODS 2 The Massachusetts General(1,237 × 1,631 (175 KB)) - 00:30, 17 May 2022
File:Maldonado Crit Care Clin 2017 - Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome Algorithms.pdf (matches file content) Maldonado, MD KEYWORDS � Alcohol withdrawal � Withdrawal prophylaxis � Benzodiazepines � Anticonvulsant agents � Alpha-2 agonists � Delirium tremens KEY POINTS(900 × 1,350 (1.37 MB)) - 00:34, 17 May 2022
File:Nguyen 2007 CCM - Synergism erythro and reglan.pdf (matches file content) Measurements and Main Results: Demographic data; use of inotropes, opioids, or benzodiazepines; and pretreatment gastric residual volume were similar between the two(1,218 × 1,631 (563 KB)) - 00:37, 17 May 2022
File:Anesthesia for Myocardial Revascularization.pdf (matches file content) with good results in the hands of experienced clinicians. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines are commonly used in combination with a narcotic to induce anesthesia(900 × 1,350 (775 KB)) - 00:30, 17 May 2022
File:Ely JAMA 2016 - Brain dysfunction in ICU.pdf (matches file content) without the omnipresent γ-aminobutyric acid agents (eg, less use of benzodiazepines) that could potentially contribute to delirium13 and with programs directed(1,275 × 1,650 (108 KB)) - 00:31, 17 May 2022
File:Anesthesia for GI.pdf (matches file content) dosing of meperidine and diazepam. Benzodiazepines Long an integral part of sedation for endoscopy, early benzodiazepines, such as diazepam, were not water(1,240 × 1,753 (1.38 MB)) - 00:34, 17 May 2022
File:Lancet2008-SAT Trial.pdf (matches file content) treated with benzodiazepines, opiates, or propofol was similar, as was the cumulative dose of propofol (table 2). The cumulative benzodiazepine dose was higher(1,240 × 1,665 (193 KB)) - 00:31, 17 May 2022
File:Reade AMA 2016 - dex for delirium.pdf (matches file content) earlier large randomized clinical trials comparing dexmedetomidine with benzodiazepines or propofol as a sedative, which found dexmedetomidine was associated(1,275 × 1,650 (337 KB)) - 00:33, 17 May 2022