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File:Bleaker - Perioperative Care of Patients Undergoing Major.3.pdf (matches file content) effectively reduce postoperative opioid requirements,94 especially in the opioid-naive patients.95 Recommendation: (1) To reduce opioid consumption in the immediate(1,218 × 1,631 (339 KB)) - 12:16, 25 August 2022File:Howard - Chronic Pelvic Pain.pdf (matches file content) illegal substances are not good candidates for opioid treatment may diminish cases of iatrogenic addiction. Opioid maintenance therapy for chronic pelvic pain(1,200 × 1,612 (267 KB)) - 13:34, 20 March 2023File:Smith 2009 Mechanisms of Acetaminophen.pdf (matches file content) APAP include opioid-like and serotonergic (31,32), with the latter (28) of much more significance (16). Although the involvement of μ-opioid receptors in(1,275 × 1,650 (308 KB)) - 00:40, 17 May 2022File:Consensus Guidelines for PONV A&A Jan 2014.pdf (matches file content) with opioid-free regional anesthesia26 and reduced opioid consumption through the use of non-opioid analgesics,27 perioperative alpha-2 agonists,28 and(1,218 × 1,631 (904 KB)) - 00:40, 17 May 2022File:Bittner 2014 Periop Anes Management of Burn Patient.pdf (matches file content) during 2 Hz nerve stimulation.64,104 Opioids Opioid requirements are increased in burn-injured patients. Opioid tolerance makes pain management challenging(1,218 × 1,631 (985 KB)) - 00:34, 17 May 2022File:Benedetti 1996 Naloxone and Placebo Analgesia.pdf (matches file content) hypothesize that /~, 6 and K opioid receptors resulted to be involved. Therefore, the present results can not differentiate which opioid peptides play a role in(1,275 × 1,687 (774 KB)) - 00:34, 17 May 2022File:Maldonado Crit Care Clin 2017 - Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome Algorithms.pdf (matches file content) effects of alpha-2 agonists. Meanwhile the alpha-2B subtype is found predominantly in the thalamus183 and predominantly mediates alpha-2 agonists’ sedative actions(900 × 1,350 (1.37 MB)) - 00:34, 17 May 2022File:Ruscic Penile Transplantation Anesthesia Analgesia 2017.pdf (matches file content) surgery.5 Continuous regional analgesia provides superior analgesia over opioid-based analgesic techniques and vasodilation from sympathetic blockade, a(1,218 × 1,631 (95 KB)) - 00:33, 17 May 2022File:Common Peds Cases PDF.pdf (matches file content) heart will not respond normally to indirect acting catecholamines. Direct agonists (isoproterenol, epinephrine) preferred. Postoperative Most patients that(1,240 × 1,753 (777 KB)) - 11:00, 7 October 2021File:Retrospective Endo - Stark Ann Pharmacotx 2022.pdf (matches file content) gastric emptying (alpha-2 adrenergic agonists, tricyclic antidepressants, opioids, calcium channel blockers, dopamine agonists, cholinergic antagonists, octreotide(1,256 × 1,631 (276 KB)) - 13:08, 15 June 2023File:Obstetric Anesthesia CA1 Lecture 05Feb21.pdf (matches file content) Duration Morphine Opioid 2-4 mg IV 3-4 h Hydromorphone Opioid 0.5-2 mg IV 1-2 h Meperidine Opioid 25-50 mg IV 2-3 h Fentanyl Opioid 25-50 mcg IV(1,500 × 843 (1.41 MB)) - 00:35, 17 May 2022File:Maher Neuromodulation- Technology at the Neural Interface 2017.pdf (matches file content) association between higher opioid doses and greater odds of a 50% reduction in opioid use may be the reflective of SCS’s ability to reduce opioid reliance in chronic(1,237 × 1,631 (175 KB)) - 00:36, 17 May 2022File:Maher et al-2017-Neuromodulation- Technology at the Neural Interface.pdf (matches file content) association between higher opioid doses and greater odds of a 50% reduction in opioid use may be the reflective of SCS’s ability to reduce opioid reliance in chronic(1,237 × 1,631 (175 KB)) - 00:30, 17 May 2022File:Chang 2020 Muscle Relaxants for Pain.pdf (matches file content) depression that are particularly seen in concomitant use of alcohol, anxiolytics, opioid, or other sedatives.11 One hypothesis regarding patient-reported pain relief(900 × 1,350 (308 KB)) - 00:36, 17 May 2022File:Doleman et al 2015 Preventive Acetaminophen Review and Meta-Analysis.pdf (matches file content) Therefore, alternative strategies to reduce opioid consumption have been proposed, such as the use of non– opioid-based multimodal analgesia.3 Acetaminophen(1,162 × 1,612 (603 KB)) - 00:38, 17 May 2022File:Nguyen 2007 CCM - Synergism erythro and reglan.pdf (matches file content) Response. After we controlled for treatment effects, only sedation with opioid and/or benzodiazepines (relative risk, 3.30, conCrit Care Med 2007 Vol.(1,218 × 1,631 (563 KB)) - 00:37, 17 May 2022File:Hawkins NEJM 2010.pdf (matches file content) combined with an opioid for this purpose. The quality of the analgesia is improved with the combined use of a local anesthetic and an opioid as compared with(1,181 × 1,575 (950 KB)) - 00:39, 17 May 2022File:ANES Intraoperative Methadone in Surgical Patients.pdf (matches file content) Total Intraoperative Intraoperative Intravenous Opioid Used Opioid Used in the Control in the Control Opioid Used Total Postoperatively Group Group Methadone(1,218 × 1,631 (641 KB)) - 00:32, 17 May 2022File:Polyanalgesic Consensus Conference—2012 IDDS Trial Recommendations.pdf (matches file content) systemic opioid use, systemic opioid use at the final follow-up visit in the Anderson et al. (4) study was 57% lower for all patients, and systemic opioid use(1,237 × 1,631 (425 KB)) - 15:39, 7 March 2024File:FY23 Roadmap 7.22.pdf (matches file content) multiple illicit substances (i.e. polysubstance abuse) Opioid naïve patients at risk of developing opioid dependence postoperatively 33 © 2016 by the Johns(1,275 × 1,650 (1.35 MB)) - 19:23, 26 August 2022