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[[File:ERAS-LITE updated Aug 2022.docx|thumb]]'''                             '''
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Weeks prior to surgery'''
|     '''Appointment to discuss operation if applicable  '''
 
o     '''Book case as “ERAS-LITE” on S3'''
 
     '''Pre-operative nurse appointment'''
 
     '''Appointment with anesthesia if otherwise indicated'''
 
     '''Lab-work and imaging'''
 
     '''Smoking cessation'''
 
     '''Nutrition appointment'''
 
     '''Preoperative marking with wound care if applicable'''
 
     '''Walking/Exercise program'''
|-
|'''Days prior to surgery'''
|     '''Stop ASA/NSAIDS five days prior to surgery (may continue aspirin if stent or severe coronary artery disease)'''
 
     '''Blood thinner:  Surgeons’s discretion'''
 
     '''ACE and ARBs to be held the day of surgery'''
 
     '''Diuretics to be held the day of surgery (unless CHF)'''
 
     '''Beta-blockers should be taken day of surgery'''
 
     '''For patients without type 2 dependent diabetes: ENSURE pre-surgery drink: 2 bottles the night before surgery and 1 bottle at 0400 the day of surgery'''
 
     '''For patients with type 2 diabetes not requiring insulin: Ensure pre-surgery drink: 2 bottles the night before surgery and 1 bottle at 0400 the day of surgery.  Check blood sugar on day of surgery and use sliding scale insulin as needed to adjust glycemic levels preoperatively'''
 
     '''For patients with type 2 diabetes requiring insulin: No ensure presurgery drinks.  Drink 16-20 ounces of water or other sugar free/calorie free liquid the night before surgery and 8-10 ounces of water or other sugar free/calorie free liquid 4 hours before scheduled surgery start.'''
 
|-
|'''Day of Surgery'''
|
 
     '''Chlorhexidine shower the morning of surgery'''
 
     '''Bring home medications list and CPAP'''
 
     '''Bring Sugarless Chewing Gum'''
|-
|'''Pre-operatively'''
|     '''Premedications'''
 
o     '''PO Celecoxib 200mg x 1'''
 
o     '''PO Pregabalin 75 mg x1'''
 
o     '''PO Tylenol 975mg x 1'''
 
o     '''IV Versed 2mg x1 Prior to OR'''
 
     '''History of PONV'''
 
o     '''Consider PO Emend 40mg'''
 
o     '''Consider Scopalamine Patch'''
 
     '''Antibiotics: Per surgeon'''
 
     '''IV in non-operative limb'''
 
o     '''LR at KVO'''
 
     '''Hair removal done in pre-op holding area'''
 
     '''Regional Anesthesia as indicated'''
 
o     '''Hold Heparin/Lovenox SQ until after neuraxial/regional'''
|-
|'''Intra-operatively'''
 
|     '''Positioning Devices as Indicated'''
 
     '''Normothermia/Bair Hugger'''
 
     '''Targeted fluid therapy'''
 
     '''Induction'''
 
o     '''Ketamine 0.2-0.3 mg/kg'''
 
o     '''Lidocaine 1-1.5 mg/kg'''
 
o     '''Propofol as indicated'''
 
o     '''Sympathtic blunting agent;'''
 
▪     '''Esmolol 0.3-0.5 mg/kg'''
 
▪     '''Fentanyl 0.5-2 mcg/kg'''
 
o     '''NMBA as indicated'''
 
o     '''Dexamethasone 0.1mg/kg'''
 
▪     '''Max dose 8 mg'''
 
     '''Maintenance'''
 
o     '''Volatile Anesthetics as indicated'''
 
o     '''Pain Adjuncts as indicated'''
 
▪     '''Propofol gtt'''
 
▪     '''Lidocaine gtt'''
 
▪     '''Magnesium bolus/gtt'''
 
▪     '''Dexmedetomidine bolus/gtt'''
 
o     '''Opioids as indicated'''
 
     '''Ondansetron 4mg IV'''
 
     '''Surgeon administered long acting local anesthetic wound infiltration'''
|-
|'''Post-operatively/PACU'''
|     '''PACU Medications'''
 
o     '''Ketamine 20mg IV q15min PRN First line for pain if not tolerating PO'''
 
o     '''Tramadol 50-100mg PO x1 PRN First line for pain if tolerating PO'''
 
o     '''Ondansetron 4mg IV x1 PRN'''
 
o     '''Midazolam 2mg IV x1 PRN Anxiety'''
 
o     '''Hydromorphone 0.2-0.4 mg IV PRN Second line for pain'''
 
     '''LR at 75 mL/hr'''
 
     '''Clear liquids when awake if no aspiration risk'''
 
     '''PACU X-Ray as indicated'''
|-
|'''POD#0 (Inpatient)'''
|     '''Pain Meds:'''
 
o     '''PO Acetaminophen 975mg q8h timed from preop dose'''
 
o     '''PO Celecoxib 200mg 12 hours following preop dose'''
 
o     '''PO Tramadol 50-100 mg PO q6h prn pain'''
 
o     '''PO Oxycodone 5-10mg q4h PRN Breakthrough Pain (first line)'''
 
o     '''IV Hydromorphone 0.4mg x1 PRN Breakthrough Pain (second line)'''
 
     '''Bowel Regimen'''
 
o     '''Colace 100mg BID PRN'''
 
     '''Antiemetic'''
 
o     '''Ondansetron 4mg q4h PRN'''
 
     '''Advance diet as tolerated'''
 
     '''Ambulating 2-3 times/day outside of room'''
 
     '''PT/OT consult if Required'''
 
     '''Wound Care consult if required'''
 
     '''Consider foley removal'''
 
|-
|'''Ward POD#1 (Inpatient)'''
|     '''POD 1 labs: CBC and BMP/Mag/Phos'''
 
     '''Start VTE prophylaxis after first CBC'''
 
o   '''Lovenox 40 mg SQ daily'''
 
o   '''Heparin 5000 U TID if bleeding concerns or renal insufficiency'''
 
o   '''Heparin 5000 U BID if older than 75 year of age'''
 
     '''Pain Meds'''
 
o   '''If needed, add PO Pregabalin 150mg qDay'''
 
o   '''If needed, add oral Valium 5 mg q8h prn muscle spasm'''
 
     '''Consider removal of foley if in situ'''
 
     '''Continue to advance diet'''
 
     '''Discontinue IVF once tolerating > 500 mL orally'''
 
     '''Ambulate TID'''
 
     '''ICS 10x/hr'''
 
     '''Discharge Planner to See'''
|-
|'''Ward POD #2 & Onward (Inpatient'''
|     '''Out of bed 8 hours'''
 
     '''Consider discharge once meets criteria'''
 
     '''Discharge Medications as below:'''
|-
|'''POD#0 (Outpatient)'''
|     '''Discharge Meds'''
 
o     '''Acetaminophen 975mg q8h'''
 
▪     '''63 Tabs (7 days)'''
 
o     '''Naproxen 500mg q12h'''
 
▪     '''14 Tabs (7 days)'''
 
o     '''Oxycodone 5mg q4h PRN'''
 
▪     '''5-15 Tabs (1-2 days)'''
 
o     '''Colace 100mg BID PRN'''
 
▪     '''14 tabs (7 days)'''
 
o     '''Zofran 4mg q4h PRN'''
 
▪     '''30 tabs (5 days)'''
 
|} 
 
'''                             '''

Latest revision as of 12:58, 23 January 2023

File:ERAS-LITE updated Aug 2022.docx