Difference between revisions of "E-cylinder"
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Chris Rishel (talk | contribs) (Reorganized, added physical properties) |
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An '''e-cylinders''' is a type of gas cylinder used for storage and containment of gases. In anesthesia, e-cylinders are typically used for delivery of fresh gases to the anesthesia machine in case of pipeline gas pressure failure. E-cylinders uses the [[pin index safety system]] (PISS) that ensures the correct placement of cylinders of a particular type of gas into the right location in the anesthesia machine. | |||
E-cylinders uses the pin index safety system (PISS) that ensures the correct placement of cylinders of a particular type of gas into the right location in the anesthesia machine. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
| Line 16: | Line 14: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Nitrous Oxide | |Nitrous Oxide | ||
|Blue | | Blue | ||
|750 | |750 | ||
|1590 | |1590 | ||
| Line 22: | Line 20: | ||
|Air | |Air | ||
|Yellow | |Yellow | ||
|625 | | 625 | ||
|1800 | |1800 | ||
|} | |} | ||
Unlike other gas cylinders, nitrous oxide is pressurized in liquid form, and therefore the pressure (psi) remains the same up until about 1/4 capacity (~400L). | Unlike other gas cylinders, nitrous oxide is pressurized in liquid form, and therefore the pressure (psi) remains the same up until about 1/4 capacity (~400L). | ||
==Physical properties== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ | |||
!Diameter | |||
|100 mm (4 in) | |||
|- | |||
!Height | |||
|660 mm (26 in) | |||
|- | |||
!Empty weight | |||
|6.4 kg (14 lb) | |||
|- | |||
!Internal volume (21 °C, 1 atm) | |||
|4.5 L (0.16 ft<sup>3</sup>) | |||
|} | |||
Revision as of 09:42, 12 January 2022
An e-cylinders is a type of gas cylinder used for storage and containment of gases. In anesthesia, e-cylinders are typically used for delivery of fresh gases to the anesthesia machine in case of pipeline gas pressure failure. E-cylinders uses the pin index safety system (PISS) that ensures the correct placement of cylinders of a particular type of gas into the right location in the anesthesia machine.
| Gas | Cylinder Color (USA) | Full Tank Volume (L) | Full Tank Pressure (PSI) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oxygen | Green | 660 | 2200 |
| Nitrous Oxide | Blue | 750 | 1590 |
| Air | Yellow | 625 | 1800 |
Unlike other gas cylinders, nitrous oxide is pressurized in liquid form, and therefore the pressure (psi) remains the same up until about 1/4 capacity (~400L).
Physical properties
| Diameter | 100 mm (4 in) |
|---|---|
| Height | 660 mm (26 in) |
| Empty weight | 6.4 kg (14 lb) |
| Internal volume (21 °C, 1 atm) | 4.5 L (0.16 ft3) |
Top contributors: Tymoteusz Kajstura, Chris Rishel and Tony Wang